Niu Ying-Feng, Liu Jin
Yunnan Institute of Tropical Crops, Xishuangbanna, China.
Mitochondrial DNA B Resour. 2019 Dec 18;5(1):342-343. doi: 10.1080/23802359.2019.1703587.
Bedd. is a medicinal plant. Its fruit is the main raw material from which helicid, a compound that has sedative, hypnotic, analgesic, and other central nervous system inhibitory effects, is extracted. Here, we report and characterize the complete chloroplast genome of in this study. The complete chloroplast genome of contains 157,217 bp and consists of four regions, including a large single-copy region (LSC, 85,516 bp), two inverted repeat regions (IRs, 26,700 bp), and a small single copy (SSC, 18,301 bp) region. A total of 132 genes were obtained by annotation, including 88 protein-coding genes, 36 transfer RNA (tRNA) genes, and 8 ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes. Phylogenetic analysis showed that is closely related to , suggesting that may be used as rootstock or gene donor in macadamia breeding. This study lays a foundation for future phylogenetic and evolutionary studies of Proteaceae.
贝多是一种药用植物。其果实是提取豆腐果苷的主要原料,豆腐果苷是一种具有镇静、催眠、镇痛及其他中枢神经系统抑制作用的化合物。在此,我们在本研究中报道并表征了贝多的完整叶绿体基因组。贝多的完整叶绿体基因组包含157,217碱基对,由四个区域组成,包括一个大单拷贝区域(LSC,85,516碱基对)、两个反向重复区域(IRs,26,700碱基对)和一个小单拷贝(SSC,18,301碱基对)区域。通过注释共获得132个基因,包括88个蛋白质编码基因、36个转运RNA(tRNA)基因和8个核糖体RNA(rRNA)基因。系统发育分析表明,贝多与澳洲坚果关系密切,这表明贝多可作为澳洲坚果育种的砧木或基因供体。本研究为未来山龙眼科的系统发育和进化研究奠定了基础。