Liu Fang, Lee Seul A, Riordan Stephen M, Zhang Li, Zhu Lixin
Department of General Surgery and Central Laboratory, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, China.
School of Biotechnology and Biomolecular Sciences, University of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW, Australia.
Front Med (Lausanne). 2020 Dec 17;7:580803. doi: 10.3389/fmed.2020.580803. eCollection 2020.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a chronic inflammatory condition of the gastrointestinal tract mainly comprising two forms including Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). IBD is a lifelong relapsing remitting disease and relapses occur at random patterns which are unpredictable. Fecal biomarkers have been increasingly used to assess disease activity in IBD due to their positive correlations with intestinal inflammation. Recent studies have also assessed the use of fecal biomarkers in predicting relapse and post-operative recurrence. This review provides information from global studies of using fecal calprotectin, lactoferrin and S100A12 to predict relapse in IBD. Strategies for further studies and the use of these fecal biomarkers for personalized management in IBD are also discussed.
炎症性肠病(IBD)是一种胃肠道的慢性炎症性疾病,主要包括两种形式,即克罗恩病(CD)和溃疡性结肠炎(UC)。IBD是一种终身复发缓解性疾病,复发呈随机且不可预测的模式。粪便生物标志物因其与肠道炎症的正相关性,越来越多地被用于评估IBD的疾病活动度。最近的研究也评估了粪便生物标志物在预测复发和术后复发方面的应用。本综述提供了关于使用粪便钙卫蛋白、乳铁蛋白和S100A12预测IBD复发的全球研究信息。还讨论了进一步研究的策略以及这些粪便生物标志物在IBD个性化管理中的应用。
Front Med (Lausanne). 2020-12-17
Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2009-8
Dig Dis. 2016
J Crohns Colitis. 2009-12-2
Gastrointest Endosc. 2017-9-22
World J Methodol. 2023-12-20
United European Gastroenterol J. 2023-7
BioTech (Basel). 2022-12-9
Mediators Inflamm. 2019-8-21
Arch Dis Child. 2019-1-17
Therap Adv Gastroenterol. 2018-7-8
World J Gastroenterol. 2018-2-7
Front Immunol. 2017-11-6
Infect Immun. 2018-1-22
J Am Chem Soc. 2017-6-22