Head and Neck Surgery Department, HIA Clermont Tonnerre, BREST, France.
Int Marit Health. 2020;71(4):249-252. doi: 10.5603/IMH.2020.0043.
Sea sickness is the type of motion sickness induced by maritime transport. Its prevention through optokinetic exercises is efficient. The object of this study is to evaluate the efficiency experienced by the patients as well as the impact on other motion sicknesses.
One hundred and forty-one patients underwent optokinetic treatment methods between 2006 and 2014. The following parameters were studied and scored on a numeric scale: sea sickness, intensity of vomiting and ability to hold position and duties on board.
Study parameters significantly improved by optokinetic reeducation method. Sea sickness was reduced by a factor of 2. Study settings were also stable over years. Other motion sicknesses were also improved with this optokinetic stimulation.
Treating sea sickness by optokinetic stimulation reeducation gives good results particularly improving its related clinical manifestations, therefore allowing seamen to properly hold their functions on board. Its efficiency lasts in time and seems promising for the management of other motion sicknesses.
晕船是由海上运输引起的运动病类型。通过视动练习来预防晕船是有效的。本研究的目的是评估患者的疗效以及对其他运动病的影响。
141 名患者于 2006 年至 2014 年间接受视动治疗方法。研究并对以下参数进行了数值评分:晕船、呕吐强度以及在船上保持姿势和履行职责的能力。
视动再教育方法显著改善了研究参数。晕船的发生率降低了 2 倍。研究环境多年来也保持稳定。这种视动刺激也改善了其他运动病。
通过视动刺激再教育治疗晕船可取得良好效果,特别是改善其相关临床表现,从而使海员能够在船上正常履行职责。其疗效持久,对于管理其他运动病也具有广阔的应用前景。