Department of Botany and Microbiology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11495, Saudi Arabia.
Department of Zoology, College of Science, King Saud University, P.O. Box 22452, Riyadh 11495, Saudi Arabia.
Molecules. 2020 Dec 30;26(1):130. doi: 10.3390/molecules26010130.
The green biosynthesis of nanoparticles by plant extracts is an attractive and promising technique for medicinal applications. In the current study, we chose one of the daisy plants, (which grows in the Najd region, Saudi Arabia), to investigate its anti-microbial efficacy, in combination with silver nanoparticles. The biosynthesized nanoparticles were evaluated for antibacterial activity against (Gram-positive), and (Gram-negative) using the disc diffusion method, while the antifungal activity was assessed against The potential phytoconstituents of the plant extracts were identified by Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR) techniques, the Field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), Chromatography/Mass Spectrometry (GC-MS) techniques, and Zeta potential analysis. The current study revealed the ability of the tested plant extract to convert silver ions to silver nanoparticles with an average diameter of 104-140 nm. Biogenic -silver nanoparticles (AF-AgNPs) showed significant antibacterial activity against with inhibition zone diameter to 19.00 ± 2.94 mm, and antifungal activity against which reduced the growth of fungal yarn to 1.5 mm. The innovation of the present study is that the green synthesis of NPs, which is simple, cost-effective, provides stable nano-materials, and can be an alternative for the large-scale synthesis of silver nanoparticles.
植物提取物的绿色生物合成法是一种具有吸引力和广阔前景的医学应用技术。在本研究中,我们选择了一种菊科植物,(生长在沙特阿拉伯的纳季德地区),研究其与银纳米粒子结合的抗菌功效。采用圆盘扩散法评估生物合成的纳米粒子对 (革兰氏阳性菌)和 (革兰氏阴性菌)的抗菌活性,同时评估其对 的抗真菌活性。采用傅里叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)技术、场发射扫描电子显微镜(FE-SEM)、色谱/质谱(GC-MS)技术和 Zeta 电位分析鉴定植物提取物中的潜在植物成分。本研究表明,所测试的植物提取物具有将银离子转化为平均直径为 104-140nm 的银纳米粒子的能力。生物合成的 -银纳米粒子(AF-AgNPs)对 表现出显著的抗菌活性,抑菌圈直径为 19.00±2.94mm,对 表现出抗真菌活性,可将真菌生长抑制在 1.5mm。本研究的创新之处在于 NPs 的绿色合成,该方法简单、经济高效、提供稳定的纳米材料,可作为大规模合成银纳米粒子的替代方法。