Kimmig Julian, Zechel Stefan, Schubert Ulrich S
Laboratory of Organic and Macromolecular Chemistry (IOMC), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Humboldtstr. 10, Jena, 07743, Germany.
Jena Center for Soft Matter (JCSM), Friedrich Schiller University Jena, Philosophenweg 7, Jena, 07743, Germany.
Adv Mater. 2021 Feb;33(8):e2004940. doi: 10.1002/adma.202004940. Epub 2021 Jan 6.
The ongoing digitalization is rapidly changing and will further revolutionize all parts of life. This statement is currently omnipresent in the media as well as in the scientific community; however, the exact consequences of the proceeding digitalization for the field of materials science in general and the way research will be performed in the future are still unclear. There are first promising examples featuring the potential to change discovery and development approaches toward new materials. Nevertheless, a wide range of open questions have to be solved in order to enable the so-called digital-supported material research. The current state-of-the-art, the present and future challenges, as well as the resulting perspectives for materials science are described.
当前的数字化正在迅速改变,并将进一步彻底变革生活的方方面面。这一说法目前在媒体以及科学界随处可见;然而,数字化进程对整个材料科学领域的确切影响以及未来研究的开展方式仍不明朗。已有一些颇具前景的初步实例,显示出改变新材料发现与开发方式的潜力。尽管如此,为实现所谓的数字支持材料研究,仍有一系列开放性问题有待解决。本文描述了当前的技术水平、当前及未来面临的挑战,以及材料科学由此产生的前景。