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来自[具体来源未提及]的多酚类化合物对食源性病原体的抗菌活性。

Antimicrobial activity of polyphenolic compounds from against food-borne bacterial pathogens.

作者信息

Alshuniaber Mohammad A, Krishnamoorthy Rajapandiyan, AlQhtani Wahida H

机构信息

Food Sciences and Nutrition Department, College of Food and Agriculture Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

出版信息

Saudi J Biol Sci. 2021 Jan;28(1):459-464. doi: 10.1016/j.sjbs.2020.10.029. Epub 2020 Oct 27.

Abstract

Food-borne drug-resistant bacteria have adverse impacts on both food manufacturers and consumers. Disillusionment with the efficacy of current preservatives and antibiotics for controlling food-borne pathogens, especially drug-resistant bacteria, has led to a search for safer alternatives from natural sources. have been recognized as a food supplement, natural colorant, and enriched source of bioactive secondary metabolites. The main objectives of this study were to isolate polyphenolic compounds from and analyze their antibacterial potential against drug-resistant food-borne bacterial pathogens. We found that fraction B of methanol extract contained a high quantity of polyphenols exhibiting broad spectrum antimicrobial effects against drug-resistant food-borne bacterial pathogens. Potential secondary metabolites, such as benzophenone, dihydro-methyl-phenylacridine, carbanilic acid, dinitrobenzoate, propanediamine, isoquinoline, piperidin, oxazolidin, and pyrrolidine, were identified by gas chromatography and mass spectrophotometry (GCMS). These metabolites are active against both gram-positive and gram-negative pathogens. Our work suggests that phenolic compounds from provide a natural and sustainable source of food preservatives for future use.

摘要

食源耐药菌对食品制造商和消费者都有不利影响。人们对当前用于控制食源性病原体,尤其是耐药菌的防腐剂和抗生素的功效感到失望,这促使人们从天然来源寻找更安全的替代品。[具体物质名称]已被公认为一种食品补充剂、天然色素和生物活性次生代谢物的丰富来源。本研究的主要目的是从[具体物质名称]中分离多酚化合物,并分析它们对耐药食源细菌病原体的抗菌潜力。我们发现甲醇提取物的B部分含有大量多酚,对耐药食源细菌病原体具有广谱抗菌作用。通过气相色谱和质谱联用(GCMS)鉴定出了潜在的次生代谢物,如二苯甲酮、二氢甲基苯基吖啶、碳酰苯胺、二硝基苯甲酸酯、丙二胺、异喹啉、哌啶、恶唑烷和吡咯烷。这些代谢物对革兰氏阳性和革兰氏阴性病原体均有活性。我们的工作表明,来自[具体物质名称]的酚类化合物为未来提供了一种天然且可持续的食品防腐剂来源。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/c285/7783674/6a9a26864588/gr1.jpg

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