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C-N 轴向手性高碘试剂:酮的催化立体选择性α-氧代酯化。

C-N Axial Chiral Hypervalent Iodine Reagents: Catalytic Stereoselective α-Oxytosylation of Ketones.

机构信息

School of Chemistry, Cardiff University, Main Building, Park Place, Cardiff, CF10 3AT, UK.

current address: Department of Chemistry, University of Huddersfield, Queensgate, Huddersfield, HD1 3DH, UK.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2021 Mar 1;27(13):4317-4321. doi: 10.1002/chem.202005253. Epub 2021 Feb 8.

Abstract

A simple synthesis of a library of novel C-N axially chiral iodoarenes is achieved in a three-step synthesis from commercially available aniline derivatives. C-N axial chiral iodine reagents are rarely investigated in the hypervalent iodine arena. The potential of the novel chiral iodoarenes as organocatalysts for stereoselective oxidative transformations is assessed using the well explored, but challenging stereoselective α-oxytosylation of ketones. All investigated reagents catalyse the stereoselective oxidation of propiophenone to the corresponding chiral α-oxytosylated products with good stereochemical control. Using the optimised reaction conditions a wide range of products was obtained in generally good to excellent yields and with good enantioselectivities.

摘要

从商业可得的苯胺衍生物出发,经三步合成,实现了新型 C-N 轴手性碘芳烃库的简便合成。C-N 轴手性碘试剂在高价碘领域中很少被研究。新型手性碘芳烃作为手性有机催化剂在立体选择性氧化转化中的潜力,使用经过充分探索但具有挑战性的酮的立体选择性α-氧代酯化反应进行了评估。所有研究的试剂都能催化丙酰苯的立体选择性氧化,得到相应的手性α-氧代酯化产物,具有良好的立体化学控制。使用优化的反应条件,可以获得广泛的产物,产率通常较好至优异,对映选择性良好。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7001/7986903/87d17f0c9358/CHEM-27-4317-g002.jpg

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