Annu Rev Nurs Res. 2020 Dec 1;39(1):3-31. doi: 10.1891/0739-6686.39.3.
Simulation is an integral component of undergraduate nursing education because it allows for a safe, timely, and prescriptive approach to meet learning objectives at the levels of individual simulations, courses, and academic programs. This review of the literature provides an overview of steps taken to move simulation forward in undergraduate nursing education, and it highlights educational theories, research, best practices, and policy statements underpinning modern nursing simulation. This chapter outlines simulation and curriculum integration approaches and provides examples of participant, course, and program outcomes.
模拟是本科护理教育的一个组成部分,因为它允许以安全、及时和规范的方式来满足个体模拟、课程和学术项目各级别的学习目标。本文对文献的回顾提供了对推动本科护理教育中模拟发展所采取的步骤的概述,并强调了支撑现代护理模拟的教育理论、研究、最佳实践和政策声明。本章概述了模拟和课程整合方法,并提供了参与者、课程和项目成果的例子。