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贝宁城的公众对废物管理的认知和意识。

Public perception and awareness of waste management from Benin City.

机构信息

Demography and Social Statistics Programme, Department of Economics and Development Studies, College of Management and Social Sciences, Covenant University, Ota, 112233, Nigeria.

Centre for Economic Policy and Development Research, Covenant University, Ota, 112233, Nigeria.

出版信息

Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 11;11(1):306. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-79688-y.

Abstract

Poor waste management is increasingly becoming a major challenge for municipalities, globally. Unlike previous waste management studies in Nigeria, this study examines the implications of waste management to regional greenhouse gas emissions based on awareness levels and perception of urban inhabitants. Benin City was divided into four residential zones: core, intermediate, suburban, and planned estates. Blocking was utilized to collect data from a total of 2720 randomly selected inhabitants through a self-administered survey. Results reveals low awareness level in terms of indiscrimination dumping of waste, thereby promoting sustainable mitigation and adaptation measures region-wide. It is imperative to integrate various aspects of regional government services such as infrastructure, urban planning and development, socioeconomics, public health, and regulation enforcement. Waste management policy is strengthened via working groups, community, and regional authorities.

摘要

垃圾处理不善正逐渐成为全球各城市面临的一大挑战。与尼日利亚以往的垃圾处理研究不同,本研究基于城市居民的意识水平和认知,考察了垃圾处理对区域温室气体排放的影响。贝宁城被划分为四个居住区域:核心区、中间区、郊区和规划住宅区。通过随机选择 2720 名居民的自我管理调查,利用街区收集数据。结果显示,居民对垃圾随意倾倒的意识水平较低,从而在整个地区促进了可持续的缓解和适应措施。必须整合区域政府服务的各个方面,如基础设施、城市规划和发展、社会经济、公共卫生和法规执行。通过工作组、社区和地区当局加强垃圾处理政策。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/cb93/7801630/6a8266efc391/41598_2020_79688_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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