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减重手术后营养护理的建议:最佳实践建议及 SOFFCO-MM/AFERO/SFNCM/专家共识。

Recommendations for nutritional care after bariatric surgery: Recommendations for best practice and SOFFCO-MM/AFERO/SFNCM/expert consensus.

机构信息

French Speaking Society of Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (SFNCM), France.

French Association for the Study and Research on Obesity (AFERO), France.

出版信息

J Visc Surg. 2021 Feb;158(1):51-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jviscsurg.2020.10.013. Epub 2021 Jan 9.

Abstract

Nutritional care after bariatric surgery is an issue of major importance, especially insofar as risk of deficiency has been extensively described in the literature. Subsequent to the deliberations carried out by a multidisciplinary working group, we are proposing a series of recommendations elaborated using the Delphi-HAS (official French health authority) method, which facilitates the drawing up of best practice and consensus recommendations based on the data of the literature and on expert opinion. The recommendations in this paper pertain to dietary management and physical activity, multivitamin and trace element supplementation and the prevention and treatment of specific deficiencies in vitamins B1, B9, B12, D and calcium, iron, zinc, vitamins A, E and K, dumping syndrome and reactive hypoglycemia.

摘要

减重手术后的营养护理是一个非常重要的问题,尤其是在文献中广泛描述了缺乏风险的情况下。在多学科工作组进行讨论后,我们使用 Delphi-HAS(法国官方卫生机构)方法提出了一系列建议,该方法有助于根据文献数据和专家意见制定最佳实践和共识建议。本文中的建议涉及饮食管理和体育锻炼、多种维生素和微量元素补充以及维生素 B1、B9、B12、D 和钙、铁、锌、维生素 A、E 和 K、倾倒综合征和反应性低血糖的预防和治疗。

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