Department of Bio and Brain Engineering, Korea Advanced Institute of Science and Technology (KAIST), 291 Daehak-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea.
Sci Rep. 2021 Jan 13;11(1):938. doi: 10.1038/s41598-020-78580-z.
The present research proposes the present porous polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) layer for the skin trouble reduced daily life skin attachable devices. The present research proposes the new pores forming method in the PDMS by crystallization and dissolution of the citric acid in the PDMS for fabricating high uniform and small size pores. The present porous PDMS layer (i) decreases the pore size 93.2%p and increases the pore size uniformity 425%p compared to the conventional porous PDMS layer of mixing sugars and PDMS; (ii) is able to be fabricated in the thickness of 21-101 µm by spin-coating; (iii) has the 2.2 times higher water vapor transmission rate (947 ± 10.8 g/day•m) compared to the human skin water vapor transmission rate. The present porous PDMS layer reduces the skin trouble effectively by having the high water vapor permeability, therefore is applicable to the human daily-life skin attachable devices.
本研究提出了一种新的多孔聚二甲基硅氧烷(PDMS)层,用于减少日常生活中皮肤贴合设备带来的皮肤问题。本研究提出了一种在 PDMS 中通过柠檬酸的结晶和溶解来形成新孔的方法,以制备具有高均匀性和小尺寸孔的 PDMS。与混合糖和 PDMS 的传统多孔 PDMS 层相比,本研究提出的多孔 PDMS 层(i) 可将孔径减小 93.2%p,将孔径均匀度提高 425%p;(ii) 可通过旋涂在 21-101 μm 的厚度范围内进行制备;(iii) 水蒸气透过率(947 ± 10.8 g/day·m)是人体皮肤水蒸气透过率的 2.2 倍。本研究提出的多孔 PDMS 层具有较高的水蒸气透过率,可有效减少皮肤问题,因此适用于人体日常生活中的皮肤贴合设备。