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中国企业家创业动机动态演变对绩效的影响机制——转折点与同理心的作用

Influence Mechanism of Dynamic Evolution of Chinese Entrepreneurs' Entrepreneurial Motivation on Performance-The Role of Turning Points and Empathy.

作者信息

Zhao Yiqi, Zhao Xianfeng, Qin Yuanjian

机构信息

School of Economics and Management, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang, China.

School of Management, Hebei GEO University, Shijiazhuang, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2020 Dec 29;11:474044. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.474044. eCollection 2020.

Abstract

Using the Grounded theory, we took 15 Chinese entrepreneurs as the research objects and constructed the entrepreneurial process model of dynamic evolution of entrepreneurial motivation. The model includes seven themes, such as egoist motivation, bottleneck, altruistic motivation, TP/MTP, empathy, responsible leadership, CSR implementation and entrepreneurial performance. Through the analysis of the internal relations between these elements, we abstracts the law of the dynamic evolution process of entrepreneurial motivation of Chinese entrepreneurs, and reveals the mechanism of the dynamic evolution process of entrepreneurial motivation. The theoretical contribution of this paper is mainly reflected in the following two aspects: (1) it enriches and expands the research results in the field of entrepreneurship motivation of Chinese entrepreneurs. From the perspective of entrepreneurial motivation, this study analyzes the dynamic evolution process of Internet entrepreneurs' entrepreneurial motivation, extracts the rules of entrepreneurial process of dynamic evolution of Internet entrepreneurs, and provides a new path for enriching and expanding the research on Internet entrepreneurs' entrepreneurial motivation. (2) The study of turning point (TP) that enriches and complements the dynamic evolution of entrepreneurs' entrepreneurial motivation. Using grounded theory, this paper deeply analyzes the reasons for the dynamic evolution of entrepreneurial motivation, and provides empirical evidence for the research on the evolution of localized entrepreneurial motivation in China.

摘要

运用扎根理论,我们选取了15位中国企业家作为研究对象,构建了创业动机动态演化的创业过程模型。该模型包括利己动机、瓶颈、利他动机、转折点/重大转折点、同理心、责任型领导、企业社会责任实施和创业绩效等七个主题。通过分析这些要素之间的内在关系,我们提炼出中国企业家创业动机动态演化过程的规律,并揭示了创业动机动态演化过程的机制。本文的理论贡献主要体现在以下两个方面:(1)丰富和拓展了中国企业家创业动机领域的研究成果。本研究从创业动机的角度,分析了互联网企业家创业动机的动态演化过程,提炼出互联网企业家创业动态演化过程的规律,为丰富和拓展互联网企业家创业动机的研究提供了新路径。(2)对转折点(TP)的研究丰富和补充了企业家创业动机的动态演化。本文运用扎根理论深入分析了创业动机动态演化的原因,为中国本土化创业动机演化的研究提供了实证依据。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/0bb5/7802747/90e23420489c/fpsyg-11-474044-g001.jpg

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