Muhammad Naseer, Chen Yang, Qiu Cheng-Wei, Wang Guo Ping
Institute of Microscale Optoelectronics, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen 518060, China.
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117583, Singapore.
Nano Lett. 2021 Jan 27;21(2):967-972. doi: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c03818. Epub 2021 Jan 15.
High quality factor (-factor) and strong field localization in nanostructures is a newly emerged direction in nanophotonics. The bound states in the continuum (BIC) have been investigated in nanoparticles with infinite -factor. We report BIC in molybdenum disulfide (MoS) based Mie nanoresonator suspended in air. The ultrathin nanodisk supports symmetry protected BIC, and the quasi-BIC (-BIC) are exploited by breaking the symmetry of the structure. The strongly localized modes in our MoS-based nanodisk sustain a similar magnetic field profile before and after symmetry breaking, unlike what has been previously reported in silicon-based structures. Strong directional emission is observed in BIC regime from a hybrid configuration with a resonator placed on the stacked metal-dielectric layers, which transform BIC to -BIC and exploit highly directional light. The structure persists emission with small variations in normalized intensity at distorted symmetry. The giant -factor in -BIC is highly desired for biosensing and optical filters.
纳米结构中的高品质因数(Q 因子)和强场局域化是纳米光子学中一个新出现的方向。连续统中的束缚态(BIC)已在具有无限 Q 因子的纳米颗粒中得到研究。我们报道了悬浮在空气中的基于二硫化钼(MoS)的米氏纳米谐振器中的 BIC。超薄纳米盘支持对称性保护的 BIC,并且通过打破结构的对称性来利用准 BIC(QBIC)。与先前在硅基结构中报道的情况不同,我们基于 MoS 的纳米盘中的强局域模式在对称性破缺前后维持相似的磁场分布。在 BIC regime 中,从一种混合配置中观察到强定向发射,该配置中谐振器放置在堆叠的金属 - 电介质层上,这将 BIC 转换为 QBIC 并利用高度定向的光。该结构在对称性扭曲时以归一化强度的小变化持续发射。QBIC 中的巨大 Q 因子对于生物传感和光学滤波器非常理想。