Center for Law, Economics and Business Studies, "George Emil Palade" University of Medicine, Pharmacy, Science and Technology of Târgu-Mureș, Târgu-Mureș, MUREȘ County, Romania.
Institute of National Economy, Romanian Academy, Bucharest, Romania.
PLoS One. 2021 Jan 15;16(1):e0245044. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0245044. eCollection 2021.
Cultural heritage capitalization in rural areas redefines the local development model. Thus, heritage tourism has become the engine of economic activities diversification. This study aims to identify a decision-making-model substantiating algorithm in order to support the local heritage capitalization (lesser known on the international cultural consumption market), based on three types of qualitative researches, and the improved Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method. In case of lesser known heritage, trademark potential and international cultural tourism route for heritage capitalization are smart choices for the innovative local hub development. The developed AHP version allows for a broader investigation of the characteristics that can lead to a trademark associated development based on integrated and innovative tourism products. To substantiate our approach and validate the model, we conducted a pilot study on a geographic area (Southern Transylvania, Romania), slightly exploited from the perspective of heritage potential, and characterized by a combination of heritage assets. The study's results can be used by local authorities as a foundation for sound and strategic development of the area with economic potential from tangible and intangible heritage (re)interpretation.
农村文化遗产资本化重新定义了地方发展模式。因此,遗产旅游已成为经济活动多样化的引擎。本研究旨在确定一个决策模型的算法,以支持基于三种定性研究和改进的层次分析法(AHP)方法的地方遗产资本化(在国际文化消费市场上鲜为人知)。在遗产知名度较低的情况下,商标潜力和国际文化旅游路线是遗产资本化的明智选择,有利于创新的地方中心发展。所开发的 AHP 版本允许更广泛地研究与基于综合和创新旅游产品相关的商标开发的特征。为了证实我们的方法并验证模型,我们对一个地理区域(罗马尼亚南部特兰西瓦尼亚)进行了试点研究,该区域从遗产潜力的角度来看略有开发,其特点是遗产资产的结合。研究结果可被地方当局用作具有经济潜力的有形和无形遗产(重新)诠释的地区进行合理和战略性发展的基础。