Department of Nursing, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, China.
Department of Nursing, Xinxiang Medical University, Xinxiang City, Henan Province, China.
Asian Nurs Res (Korean Soc Nurs Sci). 2021 May;15(2):105-112. doi: 10.1016/j.anr.2020.12.003. Epub 2021 Jan 14.
The purpose of this study was to develop a Humanistic Practice Ability of Nursing (HPAN) scale adapted to China and validate its psychometric properties.
The original HPAN scale was revised through a literature review. Sixteen experts who met the inclusion criteria were consulted 2 rounds by the Delphi method. According to their suggestions and opinions, the structure, content, and semantics of each item of HPAN were modified, and a HPAN scale was preliminarily developed. The HPAN scale was validated through item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, convergent validity, and reliability. The data came from 406 first-class hospital nurses.
A 5-dimension, 29-item HPAN scale demonstrated satisfactory fit with significant factor loadings. The split-half reliability coefficient of the scale was .98, the split-half reliability coefficient of each dimension was .86-.99, Cronbach's α coefficient was .96, and the Cronbach's α coefficient of each dimension was .87-.98. The model fit of the scale was good, and the items of the scale showed convergent and discriminant validity.
The HPAN scale indicated that the reliability and validity were good. It is easy to imply factors of HPAN. This scale can be used to assess the HPAN.
本研究旨在开发适用于中国的人文护理实践能力（HPAN）量表，并验证其心理测量学特性。
通过文献回顾对原始 HPAN 量表进行修订。采用德尔菲法咨询了 16 名符合纳入标准的专家 2 轮。根据他们的建议和意见，修改了 HPAN 量表中每个项目的结构、内容和语义，初步开发了 HPAN 量表。通过项目分析、探索性因子分析、收敛效度和信度对 HPAN 量表进行了验证。数据来自 406 名一流医院的护士。
一个 5 维度、29 项的 HPAN 量表具有显著的因子负荷，拟合度良好。量表的分半信度系数为.98，各维度的分半信度系数为.86-.99，克朗巴赫 α 系数为.96，各维度的克朗巴赫 α 系数为.87-.98。该量表的模型拟合度良好，各项目具有良好的收敛和区分效度。
HPAN 量表具有良好的信度和效度，可以很好地反映出 HPAN 的影响因素。该量表可用于评估 HPAN。
