Nursing Department, Hunan Cancer Hospital, Changsha, P.R. China.
Nursing Department, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine Third Affiliated Hospital, Beijing, P.R. China.
Nurs Open. 2023 Aug;10(8):5098-5107. doi: 10.1002/nop2.1745. Epub 2023 Apr 11.
This study aimed to develop a tool to measure paediatric specialist nurses' core competencies and examine the scale's validity and reliability.
An exploratory quantitative study.
This study was performed in April 2022 with 302 paediatric specialist nurses in mainland China. Items were created through a literature review, a qualitative interview, and the Delphi method. The data were evaluated using descriptive statistics, independent sample t-test, explanatory factor analysis, Pearson correlation coefficient, Cronbach's alpha coefficient and split-half reliability.
The final scale consisted of five factors and 32 items. The factors were communication, coordination and judgement abilities; professional technology mastery ability; specialist knowledge mastery ability; medical-related processes; and evidence-based nursing competencies. The explained total variance of the five factors was 62.216%. The scale-level and item-level CVI of this scale was 1.00, and the mean CVR of the total scale was 0.788. The Pearson correlation coefficients of each dimension and the total dimension of the scale was 0.709-0.892, and within each dimension, it was 0.435-0.651. The Cronbach's α of this scale was 0.944, and its split-half reliability was 0.883.
本研究旨在开发一种测量儿科专科护士核心能力的工具，并检验该量表的效度和信度。
探索性定量研究。
本研究于 2022 年 4 月在中国内地进行，共纳入 302 名儿科专科护士。项目通过文献回顾、定性访谈和德尔菲法产生。采用描述性统计、独立样本 t 检验、解释性因子分析、Pearson 相关系数、克朗巴赫α系数和半分信度对数据进行评估。
最终量表包括 5 个因子 32 个条目，分别为沟通、协调和判断能力，专业技术掌握能力，专科知识掌握能力，医疗相关流程和循证护理能力。5 个因子的解释总方差为 62.216%。该量表的量表水平和条目水平 CVI 均为 1.00，总量表的平均 CVR 为 0.788。各维度与量表总分的 Pearson 相关系数为 0.709-0.892，各维度内的相关系数为 0.435-0.651。该量表的克朗巴赫α系数为 0.944，半分信度为 0.883。
