分析暴露于射频电磁场后巯基/二硫键平衡和氧化还原状态。
Analysis of thiol/disulphide homeostasis and oxidant-antioxidant status as a result of exposure to radio-frequency electromagnetic fields.
机构信息
Department of Biophysics, Faculty of Medicine, Kırşehir Ahi Evran University , Kırşehir, Turkey.
Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Ege University , Izmir, Turkey.
出版信息
Electromagn Biol Med. 2021 Jan 2;40(1):84-91. doi: 10.1080/15368378.2021.1874970. Epub 2021 Jan 17.
The aim of the current study is to investigate the effect of daily long-term radio-frequency electromagnetic field (RF-EMFs) exposure on thiol/disulphide homeostasis and oxidant-antioxidant status in the serum of rats. Fourteen male Sprague Dawley rats were divided into two equal groups (n = 7). They were grouped as group 1 (sham-control) and group 2 (2100 MHz exposed). Group 2 rats were exposed to GSM-like signals for 5 h/day, 7 days per week for 14 days. In serum of blood samples, the native, total and native/total thiol levels and antioxidant-oxidant parameters were analyzed. The study revealed that the mean serum total thiol levels of GSM exposure group was rather higher than sham-control group ( = 0,219); the mean serum native thiol levels of GSM exposure group was rather higher than sham-control group ( = 0,416), and the mean serum disulphide levels of GSM exposure group was rather higher than sham-control group ( = 0,566). On the other hand, the mean serum total antioxidant status (TAS), total oxidant status (TOS) and oxidative stress index (OSI) of GSM exposure group were higher than sham-control group. There are no data in the literature, that examine the effects of RF-EMFs on thiol/disulphide homeostasis. The results of this study, indicate that RF-EMFs did not cause oxidative stress and statistically changes in thiol/disulphide homeostasis. More sample sizes and longer-term exposures are needed to confirm the results of this study.
本研究旨在探讨长期日常射频电磁场(RF-EMFs)暴露对大鼠血清中硫醇/二硫键动态平衡和氧化还原状态的影响。将 14 只雄性 Sprague Dawley 大鼠随机分为两组(n=7),分别为 1 组(假对照)和 2 组(2100MHz 暴露)。第 2 组大鼠接受 GSM 样信号暴露,每天 5 小时,每周 7 天,共 14 天。分析血清样本中的天然、总硫醇水平和抗氧化-氧化参数。研究表明,GSM 暴露组大鼠血清总硫醇水平明显高于假对照组( =0.219);GSM 暴露组大鼠血清天然硫醇水平明显高于假对照组( =0.416),GSM 暴露组大鼠血清二硫键水平明显高于假对照组( =0.566)。另一方面,GSM 暴露组大鼠血清总抗氧化状态(TAS)、总氧化状态(TOS)和氧化应激指数(OSI)均高于假对照组。目前尚无文献研究射频电磁场对硫醇/二硫键动态平衡的影响。本研究结果表明,射频电磁场不会引起氧化应激和硫醇/二硫键动态平衡的统计学变化。需要更大的样本量和更长时间的暴露来证实本研究的结果。