Ward M J, Routledge P A
Department of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, University of Wales College of Medicine, Llandough Hospital, South Glamorgan, UK.
Hum Toxicol. 1988 Jan;7(1):37-8. doi: 10.1177/096032718800700108.
The deliberate ingestion of household 'strong' bleach (NaOCl) caused severe metabolic disturbance. Hyperchloraemic acidosis was probably due to NaOCl reacting with hydrochloric acid in the stomach to form hypochlorous acid and chlorine. 'Strong' household bleach contains 10% NaOCl and this provides a large sodium load. The ingestion of 500 ml contained 673 mmol sodium and caused hypernatraemia.
故意摄入家用“强力”漂白剂（次氯酸钠）会导致严重的代谢紊乱。高氯性酸中毒可能是由于次氯酸钠与胃中的盐酸反应形成次氯酸和氯气所致。家用“强力”漂白剂含有10%的次氯酸钠，这会带来大量的钠负荷。摄入500毫升含有673毫摩尔钠，可导致高钠血症。
