Master in Collective Health, Programa de Pós-Graduação em Saúde Coletiva.
Programa de Graduação em Enfermagem, CNPq (Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Científico e Tecnológico.
Medicine (Baltimore). 2021 Jan 15;100(2):e24222. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000024222.
The mortality rate of women due to firearms increases every day in Brazil and globally. This study aimed to evaluate the trends of firearm-related mortality in women from the years 2007 to 2016 in order to determine their profile and to associate these indicators with public policy and strategies to reduce mortality.This is an ecological time-series study using secondary data of women aged 10 to 49 years old collected through the mortality information system (SIM) in Brazil. Furthermore, independent characteristics such as education, color, race and civil status were also collected from SIM. Data was analyzed using the Join Point open source software version.There was an increase in the mortality rate of women who received 4 to the 7 years of education, were single, and brown-skinned. There was a significantly increased rate of mortality in women whose ages ranged from 20 to 29 years followed by 30 to 39 years; the rate was also significantly higher in the northeast region followed by the southeast region.There is a need for professional training to assist women in vulnerable situations.
巴西乃至全球，因枪支而死亡的女性人数正与日俱增。本研究旨在评估 2007 年至 2016 年期间与枪支相关的女性死亡率趋势，以确定其特征，并将这些指标与减少死亡率的公共政策和策略联系起来。这是一项利用巴西死亡率信息系统（SIM）中收集的 10 至 49 岁女性的二次数据进行的生态时间序列研究。此外，SIM 还收集了教育程度、肤色、种族和婚姻状况等独立特征。使用开源软件 JoinPoint 版本进行数据分析。
受过 4 至 7 年教育、单身且棕色皮肤的女性死亡率呈上升趋势。20 至 29 岁和 30 至 39 岁女性的死亡率显著上升；东北部地区和东南部地区的死亡率也显著更高。需要对处于弱势的女性提供专业培训。
