Department of Ophthalmology, Royal United Hospitals Bath NHS Foundation Trust, Bath, UK
Medical Retina, Moorfields Eye Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, London, UK.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Jan 20;14(1):e235452. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-235452.
We report the case of a 19-year-old patient with symptomatic unilateral serous maculopathy associated with an optic nerve coloboma. Fluorescein angiography detected a focal late leak at the temporal edge of the coloboma which was later found to correspond with an area of choroidal neovascularisation on optical coherence tomography angiography. A course of intravitreal ranibizumab achieved good clinical and structural response. This report contributes to the evidence that maculopathies associated with cavitary optic nerve anomalies may in some instances result from choroidal neovascularisation. It also highlights the importance of angiography to identify potential choroidal neovascular membranes, particularly in the absence of haemorrhages and neovascular membranes on fundus examination and conventional optical coherence tomography.
我们报告了一例 19 岁患者,其患有症状性单侧浆液性黄斑病变,伴有视神经脑回样缺损。荧光素血管造影术在脑回样缺损的颞侧边缘检测到一处局灶性晚期渗漏,后来在光学相干断层扫描血管造影术上发现与脉络膜新生血管相对应的区域。玻璃体腔内注射雷珠单抗治疗后取得了良好的临床和结构反应。本报告有助于证明,与空洞性视神经异常相关的黄斑病变在某些情况下可能是脉络膜新生血管所致。它还强调了血管造影术识别潜在脉络膜新生血管膜的重要性,特别是在眼底检查和常规光学相干断层扫描未见出血和新生血管膜的情况下。