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The use of an implementation science theoretical framework to inform the development of a region wide Positive Behavioural Support Workforce Development approach.利用实施科学理论框架为区域范围的正向行为支持劳动力发展方法提供信息。
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2021 May;34(3):675-683. doi: 10.1111/jar.12847. Epub 2020 Dec 6.
2
Behavioral Implications of the Covid-19 Process for Autism Spectrum Disorder, and Individuals' Comprehension of and Reactions to the Pandemic Conditions.新冠疫情对自闭症谱系障碍的行为影响,以及个体对大流行状况的理解和反应。
Front Psychiatry. 2020 Nov 16;11:561882. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.561882. eCollection 2020.
3
Impact of the initial response to COVID-19 on long-term care for people with intellectual disability: an interrupted time series analysis of incident reports.新冠病毒病初始反应对智障人士长期护理的影响:事件报告的中断时间序列分析
J Intellect Disabil Res. 2020 Nov;64(11):817-824. doi: 10.1111/jir.12778. Epub 2020 Sep 21.
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Experiences and needs of direct support staff working with people with intellectual disabilities during the COVID-19 pandemic: A thematic analysis.在 COVID-19 大流行期间直接为智障人士提供服务的工作人员的经验和需求:主题分析。
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Impact on mental health care and on mental health service users of the COVID-19 pandemic: a mixed methods survey of UK mental health care staff.新冠疫情对精神卫生保健和精神卫生服务使用者的影响:对英国精神卫生保健工作人员的一项混合方法调查。
Soc Psychiatry Psychiatr Epidemiol. 2021 Jan;56(1):25-37. doi: 10.1007/s00127-020-01927-4. Epub 2020 Aug 28.
6
The use of online support by people with intellectual disabilities living independently during COVID-19.智力残疾人在 COVID-19 期间独立生活时使用在线支持。
J Intellect Disabil Res. 2020 Oct;64(10):750-756. doi: 10.1111/jir.12770. Epub 2020 Aug 24.
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The use of therapeutic untruths by staff supporting people with an intellectual disability who display behaviours that challenge.为有挑战性行为的智障人士提供支持的工作人员使用治疗性谎言的情况。
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2021 Jan;34(1):28-35. doi: 10.1111/jar.12780. Epub 2020 Jul 6.
8
COVID-19 outcomes among people with intellectual and developmental disability living in residential group homes in New York State.纽约州居住在集体住宅中的智障和发育障碍患者的 COVID-19 结局。
Disabil Health J. 2020 Oct;13(4):100969. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100969. Epub 2020 Jun 24.
9
"Look, all our hard work is paying off": A qualitative evaluation of a system-wide, workforce development model to promote positive behavioural support.“看,我们所有的辛勤工作都得到了回报”:对一个系统范围的、促进积极行为支持的劳动力发展模式的定性评估。
J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2020 Nov;33(6):1512-1522. doi: 10.1111/jar.12778. Epub 2020 Jun 29.
10
The public health response to the COVID-19 pandemic for people with disabilities.应对新冠肺炎大流行中的残疾人士的公共卫生对策。
Disabil Health J. 2020 Jul;13(3):100943. doi: 10.1016/j.dhjo.2020.100943. Epub 2020 May 24.

“只是进行了调整,而非受到影响”:对新冠疫情限制措施对智力残疾和/或自闭症患者的正向行为支持所产生的影响进行的定性评估。

'It's been adapted rather than impacted': A qualitative evaluation of the impact of Covid-19 restrictions on the positive behavioural support of people with an intellectual disability and/or autism.

机构信息

Department of Psychology, Northumbria University, Newcastle Upon Tyne, UK.

NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.

出版信息

J Appl Res Intellect Disabil. 2021 Jul;34(4):1089-1097. doi: 10.1111/jar.12859. Epub 2021 Jan 22.

DOI:10.1111/jar.12859
PMID:33484052
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8014744/
Abstract

BACKGROUND

We used a qualitative approach to explore the experiences of social care staff regarding the provision of positive behavioural support (PBS) to people with an intellectual disability at the height of the Covid-19 restrictions.

METHOD

We conducted semi-structured interviews with 19 staff who had recently completed a PBS workforce development programme. Data were analysed using thematic analysis.

RESULTS

Three themes were identified in the context of the restrictions: The challenges to maintaining quality of life and PBS of the people being supported and staff attempts to overcome these; the ways in which PBS and behaviour support plans were implemented and the impact on behaviours that challenge; the ways in which PBS principles were applied at organisational levels to help to understand and address staff stress and distress.

CONCLUSIONS

Overall, the staff identified many unexpected benefits of the restrictions. The results are discussed in the context of the study limitations.

摘要

背景

我们采用定性方法,探讨了在新冠疫情限制期间,社会护理人员在为智力残疾人士提供积极行为支持(PBS)方面的经验。

方法

我们对 19 名最近完成 PBS 劳动力发展计划的工作人员进行了半结构化访谈。使用主题分析方法对数据进行分析。

结果

在限制的背景下确定了三个主题:支持的人生活质量和 PBS 的挑战以及工作人员试图克服这些挑战的方式;实施 PBS 和行为支持计划的方式以及对挑战行为的影响;在组织层面应用 PBS 原则以帮助理解和解决员工压力和困扰的方式。

结论

总体而言,工作人员确定了限制的许多意外好处。结果在研究限制的背景下进行了讨论。