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简要报告:香港自闭症谱系障碍青少年及其家长的正念训练。

Brief Report: Mindfulness Training for Chinese Adolescents with Autism Spectrum Disorder and Their Parents in Hong Kong.

机构信息

JC School of Public Health and Primary Care, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

Thomas Jing Centre for Mindfulness Research and Training, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2021 Nov;51(11):4147-4159. doi: 10.1007/s10803-020-04729-4.

DOI:10.1007/s10803-020-04729-4
PMID:33484370
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8510984/
Abstract

This study investigated the feasibility and preliminary effectiveness of a concurrent mindfulness program (MYmind) on Chinese adolescents with autism spectrum disorder and their parents in Hong Kong, China using a randomized controlled trial with a waitlist control group. Results showed the study had 80% compliance rate, 0% dropout rate, and 89% response rate. Between-group comparisons showed mindfulness had trend effects on parent's rumination (g = 1.16), mindful parenting (d = 0.6), parenting style (d = 0.59), and parenting stress (d = 0.5). The study demonstrated the feasibility of the MYmind program in the Chinese context. A larger trial with longer follow-up period is suggested to better examine the effect of mindfulness on adolescents with ASD and their parents.

摘要

本研究采用随机对照试验和等待对照的方法,在中国香港地区调查了同时进行正念训练(MYmind)对自闭症谱系障碍青少年及其家长的可行性和初步效果。结果表明,该研究的依从率为 80%,无脱落率,应答率为 89%。组间比较显示,正念训练对父母的沉思(g=1.16)、正念育儿(d=0.6)、育儿风格(d=0.59)和育儿压力(d=0.5)有趋势影响。该研究表明 MYmind 方案在中国背景下具有可行性。建议进行更大规模的试验和更长时间的随访,以更好地检验正念训练对自闭症青少年及其家长的效果。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f83/8510984/c1d3b31f31e8/10803_2020_4729_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f83/8510984/c1d3b31f31e8/10803_2020_4729_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6f83/8510984/c1d3b31f31e8/10803_2020_4729_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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