性行为健康与 COVID-19：系统综述方案。
Sexual health and COVID-19: protocol for a scoping review.
机构信息
Human Nature Lab, Department of Sociology, Yale University, New Haven, CT, USA.
Yale College, New Haven, CT, USA.
出版信息
Syst Rev. 2021 Jan 23;10(1):37. doi: 10.1186/s13643-021-01591-y.
BACKGROUND
Global responses to the COVID-19 pandemic have exposed and exacerbated existing socioeconomic and health inequities that disproportionately affect the sexual health and well-being of many populations, including people of color, ethnic minority groups, women, and sexual and gender minority populations. Although there have been several reviews published on COVID-19 and health disparities across various populations, none has focused on sexual health. We plan to conduct a scoping review that seeks to fill several of the gaps in the current knowledge of sexual health in the COVID-19 era.
METHODS
A scoping review focusing on sexual health and COVID-19 will be conducted. We will search (from January 2020 onwards) CINAHL, Africa-Wide Information, Web of Science Core Collection, Embase, Gender Studies Database, Gender Watch, Global Health, WHO Global Literature on Coronavirus Disease Database, WHO Global Index Medicus, PsycINFO, MEDLINE, and Sociological Abstracts. Grey literature will be identified using Disaster Lit, Google Scholar, governmental websites, and clinical trials registries (e.g., ClinicalTrial.gov , World Health Organization, International Clinical Trials Registry Platform, and International Standard Randomized Controlled Trial Number Registry). Study selection will conform to the Joanna Briggs Institute Reviewers' Manual 2015 Methodology for JBI Scoping Reviews. Only English language, original studies will be considered for inclusion. Two reviewers will independently screen all citations, full-text articles, and abstract data. A narrative summary of findings will be conducted. Data analysis will involve quantitative (e.g., frequencies) and qualitative (e.g., content and thematic analysis) methods.
DISCUSSION
Original research is urgently needed to mitigate the risks of COVID-19 on sexual health. The planned scoping review will help to address this gap.
SYSTEMATIC REVIEW REGISTRATIONS
Systematic Review Registration: Open Science Framework osf/io/PRX8E.
背景
全球对 COVID-19 大流行的应对措施暴露并加剧了现有的社会经济和健康不平等，这些不平等对许多人群的性健康和福祉产生了不成比例的影响，包括有色人种、少数民族群体、妇女以及性和性别少数群体。尽管已经有几篇关于 COVID-19 以及不同人群的健康差异的综述发表，但没有一篇专门关注性健康。我们计划进行一项范围综述，旨在填补当前 COVID-19 时代性健康知识的几个空白。
方法
将进行一项专注于性健康和 COVID-19 的范围综述。我们将从 2020 年 1 月开始搜索 CINAHL、Africa-Wide Information、Web of Science 核心合集、Embase、性别研究数据库、性别观察、全球健康、世界卫生组织冠状病毒疾病数据库、世界卫生组织全球医学索引、PsycINFO、MEDLINE 和社会学摘要。灰色文献将使用灾害文献、谷歌学术、政府网站和临床试验注册处（例如，ClinicalTrial.gov、世界卫生组织、国际临床试验注册平台和国际标准随机对照试验编号注册处）进行识别。研究选择将符合 Joanna Briggs 研究所 2015 年审查手册用于 JBI 范围综述的方法。仅考虑纳入英语原始研究。两名审查员将独立筛选所有引文、全文文章和摘要数据。将进行发现的叙述性总结。数据分析将涉及定量（例如，频率）和定性（例如，内容和主题分析）方法。
讨论
急需原始研究来减轻 COVID-19 对性健康的风险。计划进行的范围综述将有助于解决这一差距。
系统评价注册
Open Science Framework osf/io/PRX8E。
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