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印度新冠疫情相关死亡率风险因素的统计数据分析

Statistical data analysis of risk factor associated with mortality rate by COVID-19 pandemic in India.

作者信息

Halder Bijay, Bandyopadhyay Jatisankar, Banik Papiya

机构信息

Department of Remote Sensing and GIS, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore, India.

Centre for Environmental Studies, Vidyasagar University, Midnapore, India.

出版信息

Model Earth Syst Environ. 2022;8(1):511-521. doi: 10.1007/s40808-021-01118-3. Epub 2021 Jan 27.

Abstract

The coronavirus is an infection caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) coronavirus, known as SARS-CoV-2. It was first determined in Wuhan, China in December 2019. WHO named this virus as COVID-19. Virologist says that COVID-19 is similar to SARS and MARS virus. This deadly disease affected worldwide economically, hammering people lifestyle and also the environmental condition. After a few months, there is no vaccine to build the barricade between this virus and life. Many countries have tried to improve the methodology to control the disease and also the actual vaccine for coronavirus but not yet successful. Rapid testing, quarantine and social distancing slow down the social and economic movement. Although India, as one of the largest populated country, takes some respectable initiative after the pandemic of the novel coronavirus. According to WHO 24th May 2020 report, total 131,868 confirmed cases and killed over 3867 people by this COVID-19 pandemic. Indian government takes the initiative like janta curfew, lockdown all over the country. The main focus or aim of this study is to find the mortality rate and the recovered people at the fourth phase of lockdown, but the infected graph is daily increased in India. In the relation between active cases and the death cases, the value is 0.8754. The relation between active cases and the recoveries, the value is 0.9246. In between 116 days, the mortality rate is less in before lockdown (0.129%) and third phase lockdown is facing a huge mortality rate (43.496%).

摘要

冠状病毒是由严重急性呼吸综合征(SARS)冠状病毒引起的一种感染,即SARS-CoV-2。它于2019年12月在中国武汉首次被发现。世界卫生组织将这种病毒命名为COVID-19。病毒学家表示,COVID-19与SARS和MARS病毒相似。这种致命疾病在全球范围内对经济造成了影响,冲击了人们的生活方式以及环境状况。几个月过去了,尚无疫苗来在这种病毒与生命之间筑起屏障。许多国家都试图改进控制该疾病的方法以及研发针对冠状病毒的实际疫苗,但尚未成功。快速检测、隔离和保持社交距离减缓了社会和经济活动。尽管印度作为人口最多的国家之一,在新型冠状病毒大流行后采取了一些值得称赞的举措。根据世界卫生组织2020年5月24日的报告,COVID-19大流行总共确诊131,868例,导致3867人死亡。印度政府采取了诸如民众宵禁、全国封锁等举措。本研究的主要重点或目的是找出封锁第四阶段的死亡率和康复人数,但印度的感染病例数每天都在增加。在活跃病例与死亡病例的关系中,相关值为0.8754。活跃病例与康复病例的关系中,相关值为0.9246。在116天内,封锁前的死亡率较低(0.129%),而第三阶段封锁面临着极高的死亡率(43.496%)。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/8789/7838236/3f60f397f605/40808_2021_1118_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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