Ryan Paul, McGarry Kathryn
Sociology, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland.
Applied Social Studies, Maynooth University, Maynooth, Ireland.
Cult Health Sex. 2022 May;24(5):688-701. doi: 10.1080/13691058.2021.1879271. Epub 2021 Feb 2.
In this paper, female sex workers tell stories of their interactions with health care providers (HCP) in four cities in the Republic of Ireland. While Irish society has made great progress in listening to the sexual stories of women that were historically silenced (e.g. stories of abortion, sexual abuse), sex workers have not benefited from this new climate. Regularly silenced by parliamentarians and non-governmental organisations who speak upon their behalf, sex workers are consigned within a narrative of victimhood and coercion. This paper draws from a participant action research study conducted in 2019-20 and explores women's motivations in whether to disclose their sex work, and the strategies deployed to conceal it while seeking access to sexual health care. These strategies included traveling beyond their own communities for health care and STI home testing. The paper identifies women, particularly, migrants who felt their precarious position made it impossible for them to be truthful about their sex work to health care providers, exposing them to greater health risk. The paper understands this marginality within a context of structural violence where sex worker health is shaped by institutional power relations creating unequal health outcomes but is also challenged by stories of solidarity.
在本文中,女性性工作者讲述了她们在爱尔兰共和国四个城市与医疗保健提供者(HCP)互动的故事。尽管爱尔兰社会在倾听历史上被沉默的女性性故事(例如堕胎、性虐待故事)方面取得了巨大进展,但性工作者并未从这种新环境中受益。性工作者经常被代表她们发声的议员和非政府组织沉默,被归入受害者和胁迫的叙事之中。本文取材于2019 - 20年进行的一项参与式行动研究,探讨了女性在是否披露其性工作方面的动机,以及在寻求性健康护理时用于隐瞒性工作的策略。这些策略包括到自己社区以外的地方寻求医疗保健以及进行性传播感染(STI)家庭检测。本文指出,女性,尤其是移民,觉得自己不稳定的处境使她们无法向医疗保健提供者如实说明自己的性工作,从而使她们面临更大的健康风险。本文在结构性暴力的背景下理解这种边缘化,在这种背景下,性工作者的健康受到造成不平等健康结果的机构权力关系的影响,但也受到团结故事的挑战。