Universidade Federal de Viçosa. Av. Peter Henry Rolfs s/n, Campus Universitário. 36570-900 Viçosa MG Brasil.
Cien Saude Colet. 2021 Jan;26(1):309-318. doi: 10.1590/1413-81232020261.24362018. Epub 2019 Apr 14.
Aimed at strengthening breastfeeding policies, human milk banks (HMBs) play an important role in promoting, protecting and supporting this practice. The objective of this study was to undertake a systematic review to identify activities developed by HMBs that demonstrate their role in promoting maternal and infant health. Searches for relevant articles were performed in the following databases: PubMed, Virtual Health Library (BVS), and BVS Breastfeeding linked to the portal of the Brazilian Human Milk Bank Network. Eleven articles were included in the final sample. The main topics covered by the articles were: the characteristics of breast milk donors; the importance of information provided by HMB professionals on maintaining breastfeeding for hospitalized premature infants; weight gain in premature babies fed on donated milk; HMB breastfeeding support actions; and factors influencing human milk donation. The actions developed by HMBs have a positive impact on the promotion of maternal and infant health, representing an important strategy for promoting breastfeeding and supporting the feeding of babies who are not able to feed directly at the breast.
本研究旨在强化母乳喂养政策，人乳库（HMB）在促进、保护和支持这一实践中发挥着重要作用。本研究的目的是进行系统综述，以确定 HMB 开展的活动，展示其在促进母婴健康方面的作用。在以下数据库中搜索相关文章：PubMed、Virtual Health Library (BVS) 和 BVS 母乳喂养链接到巴西人乳库网络门户。最终样本中包含 11 篇文章。文章涵盖的主要主题包括：母乳捐赠者的特征；HMB 专业人员提供的关于维持住院早产儿母乳喂养的重要信息；用捐赠奶喂养的早产儿体重增加；HMB 母乳喂养支持措施；以及影响人乳捐赠的因素。HMB 开展的行动对促进母婴健康具有积极影响，是促进母乳喂养和支持不能直接母乳喂养的婴儿喂养的重要策略。
