Ai L F, Zhang L B, Li J C, Tang C H, Liu Y Q
Provincial Institute of Occupational Disease Prevention, Nanchang 330006, China.
Zhonghua Lao Dong Wei Sheng Zhi Ye Bing Za Zhi. 2021 Jan 20;39(1):64-65. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.cn121094-20200415-00195.
To investigate the status of exposure to xylene and Formaldehyde of medical and technical personnel in Pathology Department of a hospital, and to provide references for prevention of occupational hazards. From July to October in 2019, 52 medical workers and working places in Pathology Department of a third-class hospital in Jiangxi Province were selected as survey objects, the distribution of occupational hazards, protective measures and personal protective equipment were investigated, and the control wind speed of Formaldehyde, xylene and ventilation facilities were detected and analyzed statistically. It showed that the detection rate of xylene and formaldehyde was 82.1% (23/28) , and the detection rate of xylene (STEL) in the two sampling posts was 14.3% (2/14) , the local suction device on each side and the control wind speed of the fume hood do not meet the national standards. It is necessary to strengthen the prevention and control of the occupational hazards in the Department of Pathology to prevent the occurrence of occupational diseases.
为了解某医院病理科医技人员的二甲苯和甲醛暴露情况,为职业危害预防提供参考依据。选取2019年7至10月江西省某三甲医院病理科52名医务工作者及工作场所作为调查对象,调查职业危害分布、防护措施及个人防护用品情况,并对甲醛、二甲苯控制风速及通风设施进行检测并统计分析。结果显示,二甲苯和甲醛检出率为82.1%(23/28),两个采样岗位的二甲苯(短时间接触容许浓度)检出率为14.3%(2/14),各侧局部抽风装置及通风柜控制风速均不符合国家标准。有必要加强病理科职业危害的防控,预防职业病的发生。