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利用大型生物银行注册中心评估患者对癌症研究和教育的优先事项和偏好。

Utilizing a large-scale biobanking registry to assess patient priorities and preferences for cancer research and education.

机构信息

Department of Cancer Epidemiology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.

Department of Head and Neck-Endocrine Oncology, Moffitt Cancer Center, Tampa, Florida, United States of America.

出版信息

PLoS One. 2021 Feb 5;16(2):e0246686. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246686. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Patients consented to biobanking studies typically do not specify research conducted on their samples and data. Our objective was to gauge cancer biobanking participant preferences on research topics. Patient-participants of a biobanking study at a comprehensive cancer center who had an appointment within the last 5 years, had a valid email address, and with a last known vital status of alive, were emailed a newsletter containing a link to a survey about preferences and priorities for research. The survey assessed demographics and research interest in three domains: cancer site, cancer-related topics, and issues faced by cancer patients. 37,384 participants were contacted through email to participate in the survey. 16,158 participants (43.2%) opened the email, 1,626 (4.3% overall, 10% of those who opened the email) completed the survey, and 1,291 (79.4% of those who completed the survey) selected at least one research priority. Among those who selected at least one research priorities for cancer-relevant topics, the most commonly selected were cancer treatment (66%), clinical trials (54%), and cancer prevention (53%). Similarly, the most selected priorities for cancer-related issues faced by patients were physical side effects of cancer (57%), talking to the oncologist (53%), and emotional challenges due to cancer (47%). Differences by gender were observed, with females reporting more interest in research generally. Cancer patients participating in a biobanking protocol prioritized research on treatments, prevention and side effects, which varied by gender.

摘要

通常,同意参与生物库研究的患者不会指定对其样本和数据进行的研究。我们的目的是评估癌症生物库参与者对研究课题的偏好。在一家综合性癌症中心进行生物库研究的患者参与者,他们在过去 5 年内有预约、有有效的电子邮件地址,且最近的生存状态为存活,将通过电子邮件收到一份时事通讯,其中包含一个关于研究偏好和优先级的调查链接。该调查评估了三个领域的人口统计学和研究兴趣:癌症部位、与癌症相关的主题以及癌症患者面临的问题。通过电子邮件联系了 37,384 名参与者参与调查。16,158 名参与者(43.2%)打开了电子邮件,1,626 名(总体的 4.3%,打开电子邮件的参与者的 10%)完成了调查,1,291 名(完成调查的参与者的 79.4%)选择了至少一个研究重点。在选择了至少一个与癌症相关主题的研究重点的参与者中,最常选择的是癌症治疗(66%)、临床试验(54%)和癌症预防(53%)。同样,患者面临的与癌症相关问题中最常选择的是癌症的身体副作用(57%)、与肿瘤医生交谈(53%)和癌症引起的情绪挑战(47%)。观察到了性别差异,女性普遍对研究更感兴趣。参与生物库方案的癌症患者优先考虑治疗、预防和副作用方面的研究,这因性别而异。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/845d/7864448/de4375ca358e/pone.0246686.g001.jpg

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