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来自麦冬(百合科)叶片的酚酸衍生物、黄酮类化合物及其他生物活性化合物。

Phenolic Acid Derivatives, Flavonoids and Other Bioactive Compounds from the Leaves of (Thunb.) Makino (Liliaceae).

作者信息

Hori Kengo, Watanabe Takashi, Devkota Hari Prasad

机构信息

Graduate School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kumamoto University, 5-1 Oe-honmachi, Chuo-ku, Kumamoto 862-0973, Japan.

Analytical Research Laboratories, Pharmaceutical Technology, Astellas Pharma Inc., 160-2, Akahama, Takahagi-shi, Ibaraki 318-0001, Japan.

出版信息

Plants (Basel). 2021 Feb 7;10(2):320. doi: 10.3390/plants10020320.

Abstract

(Thunb.) Makino (Family: Liliaceae), commonly known as 'Ubayuri', is native to Japan and some islands in the Russian Far East. It has high value as food, medicinal, and ornamental species. The aim of this study was to isolate and characterize the main chemical constituents of the leaves of . A total of 19 compounds, namely caffeic acid (), caffeic acid methyl ester (), caffeic acid -glucopyranosyl ester (), caffeic acid 4---glucopyranoside (), ferulic acid (), isoferulic acid (), protocatechuic acid (), syringic acid (), 2,6-dimethoxy--hydroquinone 1---glucopyranoside (), esculetin (), taxifolin (), quercetin 3--(6---rhamnopyranosyl)-glucopyranoside-7---rhamnopyranoside (), 2,7-dimethyl-2,4-diene-deca-,-diacid -glucopyranoside (), 4-[formyl-5-(methoxymethyl)-1-pyrrol-1-yl]butanoic acid (), (3)-3-hexenyl -glucopyranoside (), tryptophan (), adenine (), adenosine (), and 2-deoxyadenosine () were isolated using various chromatographic methods. The structures of isolated compounds were elucidated on the basis of their NMR spectroscopic data. All these compounds were isolated for the first time from the genus . Phenolic acid derivatives and flavonoids can be considered as chemotaxonomic markers in the leaves of species.

摘要

(Thunb.)牧野(百合科),俗称“Ubayuri”,原产于日本和俄罗斯远东地区的一些岛屿。它作为食用、药用和观赏植物具有很高的价值。本研究的目的是分离和鉴定[植物名称缺失]叶片的主要化学成分。使用各种色谱方法共分离出19种化合物,即咖啡酸()、咖啡酸甲酯()、咖啡酸 - 吡喃葡萄糖基酯()、咖啡酸4 - - 吡喃葡萄糖苷()、阿魏酸()、异阿魏酸()、原儿茶酸()、丁香酸()、2,6 - 二甲氧基 - - 对苯二酚1 - - 吡喃葡萄糖苷()、七叶亭()、紫杉叶素()、槲皮素3 - - (6 - - 鼠李糖基) - 吡喃葡萄糖苷 - 7 - - 鼠李糖苷()、2,7 - 二甲基 - 2,4 - 二烯 - 癸 - , - 二酸 - 吡喃葡萄糖苷()、4 - [甲酰基 - 5 - (甲氧基甲基) - 1 - 吡咯 - 1 - 基]丁酸()、(3) - 3 - 己烯基 - 吡喃葡萄糖苷()、色氨酸()、腺嘌呤()、腺苷()和2 - 脱氧腺苷()。根据它们的核磁共振光谱数据阐明了分离出的化合物的结构。所有这些化合物均首次从该属中分离得到。酚酸衍生物和黄酮类化合物可被视为[植物名称缺失]属植物叶片中的化学分类学标记。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9781/7915501/29f2ebedccfd/plants-10-00320-g001.jpg

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