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男性在 COVID-19 期间对戴口罩的态度:理解口罩阳刚之气的复杂性。

Men's attitudes toward mask-wearing during COVID-19: Understanding the complexities of mask-ulinity.

机构信息

Boston College, USA.

出版信息

J Health Psychol. 2022 Apr;27(5):1187-1204. doi: 10.1177/1359105321990793. Epub 2021 Feb 10.

DOI:10.1177/1359105321990793
PMID:33567933
Abstract

Path analyses indicated that the relationship between conformity to masculine norms (CMN) and attitudes toward mask-wearing to protect from COVID-19 was mediated by perceived benefits, perceived barriers, confidence in the scientific community, and empathy toward vulnerable persons, and that political ideology moderated the indirect effects from CMN to men's attitudes. Efforts to improve men's participation in combatting COVID-19 should address the perceptions and attitudes related to conforming to traditional masculine norms and moderated by political ideology, and might reconstruct masculinity to focus on being a guardian and protector of public health.

摘要

路径分析表明,男性规范认同(CMN)与对戴口罩预防 COVID-19 的态度之间的关系,受到感知益处、感知障碍、对科学界的信心和对弱势群体的同理心的中介影响,政治意识形态调节了 CMN 对男性态度的间接影响。为了提高男性参与抗击 COVID-19 的力度,应该解决与遵守传统男性规范相关的认知和态度问题,并受到政治意识形态的调节,同时可能需要重新构建男性气质,将重点放在保护公共卫生的守护者和保护者上。

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