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患者安全。家庭护理服务中护理人员护理错误的因素和感知后果。

Patient safety. Factors for and perceived consequences of nursing errors by nursing staff in home care services.

机构信息

Charité - Universitätsmedizin Berlin, corporate member of Freie Universität Berlin, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, and Berlin Institute of Health, Department of Geriatric Medicine, Nursing Research Group in Geriatrics, Charitéplatz 1, Berlin, 10117, Germany.

出版信息

Nurs Open. 2021 Mar;8(2):755-765. doi: 10.1002/nop2.678. Epub 2020 Nov 13.

Abstract

AIM

To identify factors for and perceived consequences of nursing errors by nursing staff in home care services in correlation with qualification, work experience, working hours and trainings.

BACKGROUND

Patient safety has increasingly been brought into focus of politics and care practices over the past few years. However, little evidence has been provided yet on nursing errors in out-of-hospital settings.

DESIGN

A cross-sectional study.

METHODS

Randomized sample of 107 home care services and 656 nurses and nursing assistants recruited from all 16 federal states in Germany.

RESULTS

Missing trainings on error management within the past 2 years were identified to be an important factor for mistakes regarding hygienic measures and medication administration. However, most errors arose in documentation without any significant differences in qualification, work experience, training and working hours.

CONCLUSION

Findings indicate that insufficient hygiene and medication administration might be reduced by implementing error management trainings on a regular basis in home care services.

摘要

目的

通过与资格、工作经验、工作时间和培训相关联,确定家庭护理服务中护理人员护理错误的因素和感知后果。

背景

过去几年来,患者安全已越来越成为政治和护理实践的焦点。然而,关于院外护理错误的证据仍然很少。

设计

一项横断面研究。

方法

从德国所有 16 个联邦州中随机抽取了 107 个家庭护理服务机构和 656 名护士和护理助理作为样本。

结果

在过去 2 年内,错过关于错误管理的培训被认为是在卫生措施和药物管理方面犯错的一个重要因素。然而,大多数错误发生在记录文档中,与资格、工作经验、培训和工作时间无关。

结论

研究结果表明,通过定期在家庭护理服务中实施错误管理培训,可能会减少卫生和药物管理方面的不足。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f88e/7877149/b671b3c7c5be/NOP2-8-755-g001.jpg

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