Department of Nephrology, Dialysis and Kidney Transplantation, Military Teaching Hospital Mohammed Vth, Rabat, Morocco.
Faculty of Medicine and Pharmacy, University Mohammed V, Rabat, Morocco.
BMC Res Notes. 2021 Feb 17;14(1):65. doi: 10.1186/s13104-021-05460-8.
The evaluation of physical activity for chronic hemodialysis patients is a new approach for patient global care. The objective of this work is to evaluate the physical activity in chronic hemodialysis patients and identify the risk factors associated with reduced physical activity. This is a prospective study for 6 months including 150 chronic hemodialysis patients in the Guelmim-Oued Noun Regionin Moroccan Sahara. We use Baecke's survey, translated and validated in Arabic local language. The socio-demographic, clinical, and biological data were completed during the interrogation and from the medical records of the patients.
The mean age of our patients was 54.6 ± 16.4 years, with male predominance (59%). Most patients have a low education level and 60% were illiterate. Hypertension was found in 54% of our patients, diabetes in 39%, and cardiovascular disease in 10% of patients. Low Physical activity was associated with gender (OR = 4.05), age (OR = 1.03) and high education level (OR = 0.2). Our work has met the various pre-established objectives, however other more specific studies must be conducted to better characterize the profile of physical activity in chronic hemodialysis patients.
评估慢性血液透析患者的身体活动水平是患者整体护理的新方法。本研究旨在评估慢性血液透析患者的身体活动水平，并确定与身体活动减少相关的危险因素。这是一项为期 6 个月的前瞻性研究，包括摩洛哥撒哈拉地区盖勒敏-乌德努纳地区的 150 名慢性血液透析患者。我们使用 Baecke 量表进行评估，该量表已被翻译成并在当地阿拉伯语中得到验证。社会人口统计学、临床和生物学数据是在访谈期间和从患者的病历中收集的。
我们患者的平均年龄为 54.6±16.4 岁，男性居多（59%）。大多数患者受教育程度较低，60%为文盲。54%的患者患有高血压，39%患有糖尿病，10%的患者患有心血管疾病。低身体活动与性别（OR=4.05）、年龄（OR=1.03）和高教育水平（OR=0.2）有关。我们的工作已经达到了预先设定的各种目标，但需要进行其他更具体的研究，以更好地描述慢性血液透析患者的身体活动特征。
