Golann S
Child and Family Department, Tavistock Clinic, London, U.K.
Fam Process. 1988 Mar;27(1):51-71. doi: 10.1111/j.1545-5300.1988.00051.x.
If family therapists remain aware of the indivisible and recursive nature of their interactions with families, and if they use this awareness to form a collaborative rather than a hierarchical therapeutic system, and at the same time minimize their attempts to change persons or family structures in strategic or predetermined ways, then they may be said to be practicing a "second-order" family therapy. This article analyzes the development of the second-order position on therapist power and influence, concluding that it is inconsistent and possibly disingenuous.
如果家庭治疗师能够意识到他们与家庭互动的不可分割和递归性质,如果他们利用这种意识形成一个协作而非等级制的治疗系统,同时尽量减少以策略性或预先确定的方式改变个人或家庭结构的尝试,那么就可以说他们在实践一种“二阶”家庭治疗。本文分析了关于治疗师权力和影响力的二阶立场的发展,得出的结论是它前后不一致且可能不真诚。