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头颈部癌患者同步放化疗期间运动训练的效果:一项系统评价

Effects of Exercise Training during Concomitant Chemoradiation Therapy in Head-and-Neck Cancer Patients: A Systematic Review.

作者信息

D'souza Macrina, Samuel Stephen Rajan, Saxena Pu Prakash

机构信息

Department of Physiotherapy and, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

Radiation Oncology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Mangalore, Karnataka, India.

出版信息

Indian J Palliat Care. 2020 Oct-Dec;26(4):531-532. doi: 10.4103/IJPC.IJPC_14_20. Epub 2020 Nov 19.

Abstract

Existing literature suggests that cancer survivors present with high rates of morbidity due to various treatment and disease-induced factors. Research has shown exercise to be beneficial in improving treatment outcomes and quality of life (QOL). This review was done to collect the current state of exercise-based interventions for cancer survivors in India. From the summarized data, exercise interventions were categorized into resistance training, aerobic training, and home-based walking program in head-and-neck cancers. A broad range of outcomes showed improvement in muscle strength, functional capacity, and QOL and hence supported the benefits of exercise-based interventions in this population. All the data retrieved, therefore, conclude that exercise-based interventions are safe, feasible, and beneficial in patients with head and neck cancer receiving chemoradiation therapy.

摘要

现有文献表明,由于各种治疗和疾病诱发因素,癌症幸存者的发病率很高。研究表明,运动有助于改善治疗效果和生活质量(QOL)。本综述旨在收集印度针对癌症幸存者的运动干预措施的现状。根据汇总数据,运动干预措施在头颈癌中分为抗阻训练、有氧训练和居家步行计划。广泛的结果显示肌肉力量、功能能力和生活质量有所改善,因此支持了运动干预措施对该人群的益处。因此,所有检索到的数据都得出结论,运动干预措施对于接受放化疗的头颈癌患者是安全、可行且有益的。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a326/7888419/6a5b2e8a66f2/IJPC-26-531-g001.jpg

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