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新冠疫情期间阿拉伯海湾地区一所医学院利用数字转型进行课程改编的评估

Evaluation of Curricular Adaptations Using Digital Transformation in a Medical School in Arabian Gulf during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Kumar Archana Prabu, Al Ansari Ahmed Mohammed, Shehata Mohamed Hany Kamel, Tayem Yasin Ibrahimm Yousif, Arekat Mona Rushdi Khalil, Kamal Adel Abdulrahim Mohammed, Deifalla Abdelhalim, Tabbara Khaled Saeed

机构信息

Medical Education Unit, College of Medicine and Medical Sciences, Arabian Gulf University, Manama, Bahrain.

Department of Physiology, Sri Ramachandra Medical College and Research Institute, SRIHER, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.

出版信息

J Microsc Ultrastruct. 2020 Dec 10;8(4):186-192. doi: 10.4103/jmau.jmau_87_20. eCollection 2020 Oct-Dec.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Several institutions adopted innovative approaches to ensure continued learning for their students during the COVID-19 pandemic. All curricular innovations should undergo curriculum evaluation; hence, the objective of this paper was to share the salient features of evaluation using faculty and student's feedback on curricular adaptations implemented through digital transformation in a Medical School in Arabian Gulf during the COVID-19 pandemic, using a structured questionnaire.

METHODOLOGY

After getting informed consent, feedback about acceptability and limitations regarding various aspects of curricular adaptations was obtained from students and faculty, using a structured and validated questionnaire. The response rate from faculty and students was 90% and 60%, respectively. The qualitative responses were analyzed using thematic analysis.

RESULTS

About 97% agreed that Modular Object-Oriented Dynamic Learning Environment, ZOOM, and Examsoft platforms were effective for curriculum delivery and assessment. 85% agreed that they were able to maintain online interactivity and 92% conveyed their willingness to continue to use these digital innovations even after the end of pandemic. "Lack of interactivity," "missed clinical training," "live sessions were more engaging than recorded ones" were the prominent themes emerged out of thematic analysis. All faculty and students expressed concern over the lack of clinical training involving real patients. All of them expressed appreciation to the university and faculty for their enormous efforts.

CONCLUSION

Innovative ways should be considered to start clinical teaching with real patients, during pandemic. The learning outcomes of digital learning should be validated across all institutions. New indicators related to "digital learning" should be considered for accreditation of medical schools.

摘要

背景

在新冠疫情期间,一些机构采用了创新方法来确保学生持续学习。所有课程创新都应进行课程评估;因此,本文的目的是通过一份结构化问卷,分享在新冠疫情期间,一所位于阿拉伯海湾地区医学院通过数字化转型实施课程调整后,利用教师和学生反馈进行评估的显著特征。

方法

在获得知情同意后,使用一份结构化且经过验证的问卷,从学生和教师那里获取关于课程调整各个方面的可接受性和局限性的反馈。教师和学生的回复率分别为90%和60%。使用主题分析法对定性回复进行分析。

结果

约97%的人认为模块化面向对象动态学习环境、ZOOM和Examsoft平台对课程交付和评估有效。85%的人认为他们能够保持在线互动,92%的人表示即使在疫情结束后也愿意继续使用这些数字创新。“缺乏互动性”“错过临床培训”“直播课程比录制课程更有吸引力”是主题分析中出现的突出主题。所有教师和学生都对缺乏涉及真实患者的临床培训表示担忧。他们都对大学和教师的巨大努力表示赞赏。

结论

在疫情期间,应考虑采用创新方式开展涉及真实患者的临床教学。数字学习的学习成果应在所有机构得到验证。医学院校认证应考虑与“数字学习”相关的新指标。

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