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中国对2019年冠状病毒病疫情的应对措施。

The Response Measures to the Coronavirus Disease 2019 Outbreak in China.

作者信息

Qu Junyan, Lv Xiaoju

机构信息

Center of Infectious Disease, West China Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

出版信息

Open Forum Infect Dis. 2021 Feb 18;8(2):ofab014. doi: 10.1093/ofid/ofab014. eCollection 2021 Feb.

Abstract

For China, the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak is a major public health emergency with the fastest spread, the most extensive infection, and the hardest to contain over the past 70 years. The different organizations and institutions in China have taken unprecedented public health responses to interrupt the virus transmission in the past several months. The outbreak in China was under control, but the number of confirmed cases abroad is still rising. Coronavirus disease 2019 has presented a global pandemic. We summarized the response measures adopted by different organizations at different levels (country, province, and hospital) in China, such as setting up an effective integrated system for disease prevention and control, effective deployment of medical staff, adjusting measures according to local conditions, establishing Fangcang hospitals, strengthening scientific research on COVID-19, epidemic prevention knowledge education, mass rapid testing for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, and correct personal protection including high compliance of wearing masks, hoping to provide some help for disease control in some regions.

摘要

对中国而言,2019年冠状病毒病(COVID-19)疫情是过去70年来传播速度最快、感染范围最广、防控难度最大的一次重大突发公共卫生事件。在过去几个月里,中国不同组织和机构采取了前所未有的公共卫生应对措施来阻断病毒传播。中国境内疫情得到了控制,但国外确诊病例数仍在上升。2019年冠状病毒病已呈现全球大流行态势。我们总结了中国不同层面(国家、省份和医院)不同组织采取的应对措施,如建立有效的疾病防控综合体系、有效调配医务人员、因地制宜调整措施、设立方舱医院、加强对COVID-19的科研、开展防疫知识教育、对严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2进行大规模快速检测以及正确的个人防护包括高口罩佩戴依从性等,希望能为一些地区的疾病防控提供一些帮助。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/43c8/7890595/a18d4ccc3668/ofab014_fig1.jpg

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