Haack M R
Division of Biometry and Epidemiology, National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism, Rockville, MD 20857.
Res Nurs Health. 1988 Apr;11(2):125-34. doi: 10.1002/nur.4770110208.
This exploration of stress-related disorders among nursing students employed a longitudinal cohort design over a period of two academic years. High depressive symptoms were reported by 55% of the sample. A majority of students experienced an increase in burnout symptoms and an increase in frequency of alcohol use during their educational years. These behaviors were related to a lack of social support and external attribution style.
这项针对护理专业学生应激相关障碍的研究采用了历时两个学年的纵向队列设计。样本中有55%的学生报告有高度抑郁症状。大多数学生在学习期间出现职业倦怠症状增加以及饮酒频率增加的情况。这些行为与缺乏社会支持和外部归因方式有关。