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改良全脸呼吸管面罩作为新型冠状病毒肺炎个人防护装备:定量结果

Modified full-face snorkel mask as COVID-19 personal protective equipment: Quantitative results.

作者信息

Nicholson Kyle, Henke-Adams Ashley, Henke Daniel M, Kravitz Alexxai V, Gay Hiram A

机构信息

McKelvey School of Engineering, Washington University, St. Louis, MO, United States.

Barnes Jewish Hospital, St. Louis, MO, United States.

出版信息

HardwareX. 2021 Apr;9:e00185. doi: 10.1016/j.ohx.2021.e00185. Epub 2021 Feb 25.

Abstract

The COVID-19 crisis has resulted in a shortage of personal protective equipment (PPE). Adapting commercially available full-faced snorkel masks has been proposed as an alternative to narrow the gap in PPE. An advantage of the full-faced snorkel mask design is that it serves two critical purposes: eye and face protection, and high quality air filtration to protect against SARS-CoV-2. We performed quantitative testing on various full-faced snorkel masks with 3D printed adapters that accept commercially available particulate filters, and report on a design that passed Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) full-facepiece respirator standards.

摘要

新冠疫情危机导致个人防护装备(PPE)短缺。有人提议对市售的全面罩呼吸管面罩进行改造,作为缩小个人防护装备缺口的一种替代方案。全面罩呼吸管面罩设计的一个优点是它能实现两个关键功能:保护眼睛和面部,以及通过高质量的空气过滤来抵御新冠病毒。我们使用3D打印的适配器对各种全面罩呼吸管面罩进行了定量测试,这些适配器可适配市售的颗粒过滤器,并报告了一种通过美国职业安全与健康管理局(OSHA)全面罩呼吸器标准的设计。

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