Department of Ophthalmology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, United States.
Department of Ophthalmology, Harvard Medical School, Boston, United States.
Semin Ophthalmol. 2021 May 19;36(4):282-288. doi: 10.1080/08820538.2021.1893765. Epub 2021 Mar 3.
Traditional therapies to treat amblyopia, such as optical correction or occlusion/penalization of the non-amblyopic eye, are efficacious but are not without limitations such as poor adherence and decreased success with increasing age. Recently, there has been an interest in new amblyopia therapies, some using binocular techniques, through a variety of platforms including video games, movies, and virtual reality. Overall, available efficacy results for these treatments are highly variable.
传统治疗弱视的方法，如光学矫正或非弱视眼的遮盖/压抑，是有效的，但也存在一些局限性，如依从性差，随年龄增长成功率降低。最近，人们对新的弱视治疗方法产生了兴趣，其中一些使用双眼技术，通过各种平台，包括视频游戏、电影和虚拟现实。总的来说，这些治疗方法的疗效结果差异很大。
