Department of Veterinary Pathobiology, Texas A&M College of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, College Station, TX.
J Vet Diagn Invest. 2021 May;33(3):479-497. doi: 10.1177/1040638721993565. Epub 2021 Mar 5.
Hair follicle neoplasms occur in many different species, including humans. In domestic animals, they are most common in dogs. Most hair follicle tumors are benign, but malignant neoplasms can also occur. To diagnose hair follicle neoplasms, a thorough knowledge of follicular anatomy is important, given that follicular tumors are classified according to the differentiation pattern seen in the corresponding part of the normal hair follicle. This review focuses on the key diagnostic features of hair follicle tumors and follicular cysts in dogs and cats.
毛发肿瘤发生于许多不同的物种,包括人类。在宠物中,犬是最常见的。大多数毛囊肿瘤是良性的,但也可能发生恶性肿瘤。为了诊断毛囊肿瘤,需要对毛囊解剖有深入的了解,因为毛囊肿瘤是根据正常毛囊相应部位的分化模式进行分类的。本篇综述重点介绍犬猫毛囊肿瘤和滤泡囊肿的关键诊断特征。