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犬的促纤维增生性外毛根鞘瘤

Desmoplastic tricholemmoma in a dog.

作者信息

Kok Mun Keong, Chambers James K, Dohata Atsushi, Uchida Kazuyuki, Nishimura Ryohei, Nakayama Hiroyuki

机构信息

Laboratory of Veterinary Pathology, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.

Laboratory of Veterinary Surgery, Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 1-1-1 Yayoi, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8657, Japan.

出版信息

J Vet Med Sci. 2017 Jun 10;79(6):984-987. doi: 10.1292/jvms.17-0178. Epub 2017 May 1.

DOI:10.1292/jvms.17-0178
PMID:28458277
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC5487802/
Abstract

A 10-year-old mixed breed dog was presented with a 0.8 cm diameter mass below the left eye region. The mass was surgically removed and processed for histopathological examination. Microscopically, tumor cells proliferated in small lobules, nests and cords, and the tumor parenchyma was separated by desmoplastic stroma. Majority of the tumor cells were periodic acid-Schiff (PAS)-positive, and the desmoplastic stroma was densely collagenous and mucinous. Immunohistochemical results showed that the tumor cells were diffusely positive for cytokeratin 15, cytokeratin 19 and CD 34, while cytokeratin 8 reactivity was limited to the tumor cells proliferating in cords. Few tumor cells were positive for nestin. Based on the histopathological findings, the tumor was diagnosed as desmoplastic tricholemmoma.

摘要

一只10岁的混血犬因左眼下方出现一个直径0.8厘米的肿块前来就诊。该肿块经手术切除并进行组织病理学检查。显微镜下,肿瘤细胞呈小叶状、巢状和条索状增殖,肿瘤实质被促纤维增生性间质分隔。大多数肿瘤细胞呈过碘酸希夫(PAS)阳性,促纤维增生性间质富含胶原且呈黏液样。免疫组化结果显示,肿瘤细胞对细胞角蛋白15、细胞角蛋白19和CD 34呈弥漫性阳性,而细胞角蛋白8的反应性仅限于呈条索状增殖的肿瘤细胞。少数肿瘤细胞对巢蛋白呈阳性。根据组织病理学检查结果,该肿瘤被诊断为促纤维增生性外毛根鞘瘤。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b4d/5487802/f1a473f276b7/jvms-79-984-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b4d/5487802/cc46e7cb5e5a/jvms-79-984-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b4d/5487802/f1a473f276b7/jvms-79-984-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b4d/5487802/cc46e7cb5e5a/jvms-79-984-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/1b4d/5487802/f1a473f276b7/jvms-79-984-g002.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The contribution of stem cells to epidermal and hair follicle tumours in the dog.干细胞对犬表皮和毛囊肿瘤的作用。
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Canine hair-follicle keratinocytes enriched with bulge cells have the highly proliferative characteristic of stem cells.富含隆突细胞的犬毛囊角质形成细胞具有干细胞的高增殖特性。
犬猫毛囊肿瘤和囊肿的组织学特征:诊断指南。
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Desmoplastic tricholemmoma of the eyelid misdiagnosed as sebaceous carcinoma: a potential diagnostic pitfall.误诊为皮脂腺癌的眼睑促纤维增生性毛鞘瘤:一个潜在的诊断陷阱。
J Cutan Pathol. 2007 Dec;34 Suppl 1:22-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1600-0560.2006.00717.x.
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Immunohistochemical studies on cytokeratin 8 and 18 expressions in canine cutaneous adnexus and their tumors.犬皮肤附属器及其肿瘤中细胞角蛋白8和18表达的免疫组织化学研究
J Vet Med Sci. 2007 Mar;69(3):233-9. doi: 10.1292/jvms.69.233.
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