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神经退行性疾病中的远程医疗:患者和医生面临的机遇与挑战

Telehealth in Neurodegenerative Diseases: Opportunities and Challenges for Patients and Physicians.

作者信息

De Marchi Fabiola, Contaldi Elena, Magistrelli Luca, Cantello Roberto, Comi Cristoforo, Mazzini Letizia

机构信息

Department of Neurology and ALS Centre, Traslational Medicine, University of Piemonte Orientale, Maggiore della Carità Hospital, 28100 Novara, Italy.

PhD Program in Medical Sciences and Biotechnology, University of Piemonte Orientale, 28100 Novara, Italy.

出版信息

Brain Sci. 2021 Feb 13;11(2):237. doi: 10.3390/brainsci11020237.

Abstract

Telehealth, by definition, is distributing health-related services while using electronic technologies. This narrative Review describes the technological health services (telemedicine and telemonitoring) for delivering care in neurodegenerative diseases, Alzheimer's disease, Parkinson's Disease, and amyotrophic lateral Sclerosis, among others. This paper aims to illustrate this approach's primary experience and application, highlighting the strengths and weaknesses, with the goal of understanding which could be the most useful application for each one, in order to facilitate telehealth improvement and use in standard clinical practice. We also described the potential role of the COVID-19 pandemic to speed up this service's use, avoiding a sudden interruption of medical care.

摘要

从定义上讲,远程医疗是指利用电子技术提供与健康相关的服务。本叙述性综述描述了用于在神经退行性疾病、阿尔茨海默病、帕金森病和肌萎缩侧索硬化症等疾病中提供护理的技术健康服务(远程医疗和远程监测)。本文旨在阐述这种方法的主要经验和应用,突出其优点和缺点,目的是了解哪种应用对每种疾病最有用,以便促进远程医疗在标准临床实践中的改进和应用。我们还描述了新冠疫情在加速这项服务使用方面的潜在作用,避免医疗护理的突然中断。

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