De Bleser R, Dronsek C, Bayer J
Research Group for Aphasia and Cognitive Disorders, Department of Neurology, Aachen, West Germany.
Cortex. 1988 Mar;24(1):53-76. doi: 10.1016/s0010-9452(88)80017-0.
This paper reports the results of a revised replication of the von Stockert/Bader constituent ordering study (1976) with German agrammatics. Part 1 describes why such a replication was necessary. In part 2, the original study is summarized and the weaknesses are identified which caused a revision. Part 3 reports the replication study with 10 German agrammatics. The findings of the original study with respect to Broca's aphasics could not be replicated: instead of an almost total loss of morphosyntactic sensitivity, there was almost total preservation. Part 4 eliminates the possibility of a population artefact by reporting on the performance of 3 patients with global aphasia. Part 5 integrates the results of this study within a larger framework of syntax and inflectional morphology in (German) agrammatism.
本文报告了一项针对德国语法缺失患者对冯·斯托克特/巴德成分排序研究(1976年)进行修订后的重复研究结果。第一部分描述了进行此类重复研究的必要性。在第二部分中,总结了原始研究并指出了导致修订的不足之处。第三部分报告了对10名德国语法缺失患者的重复研究。关于布罗卡失语症患者的原始研究结果未能得到重复:形态句法敏感性并非几乎完全丧失,而是几乎完全保留。第四部分通过报告3名完全性失语症患者的表现排除了群体假象的可能性。第五部分将本研究结果整合到德语语法缺失中句法和屈折形态学的更大框架内。