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在纳米比亚的猪和疣猪中鉴定出三种不同基因型的猪圆环病毒 2 型(PCV-2)。

Three different genotypes of porcine circovirus 2 (PCV-2) identified in pigs and warthogs in Namibia.

机构信息

School of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Resources, University of Namibia, Neudamm Campus, Private Bag 13301, Windhoek, Namibia.

Central Veterinary Laboratory (CVL), 24 Goethe Street, Private Bag 18137, Windhoek, Namibia.

出版信息

Arch Virol. 2021 Jun;166(6):1723-1728. doi: 10.1007/s00705-021-05035-9. Epub 2021 Mar 15.

Abstract

Porcine circovirus 2 (PCV-2) is the causative agent of porcine circovirus diseases (PCVD). A study was undertaken to determine whether PCV-2 was present in samples collected from commercial pigs (n = 46) and warthogs (n = 42) in Namibia between 2019 and 2020. Twenty-three of the collected samples were positive by PCR (13 from pigs and 10 from warthogs), and a phylogenetic analysis of ORF2 identified three genotypes (PCV-2b and PCV-2d in pigs and PCV-2c in warthogs). This is the first time that PCV-2 has been identified in warthogs and in Namibia. It is also the first report of PCV-2c in Africa.

摘要

猪圆环病毒 2 型(PCV-2)是引起猪圆环病毒病(PCVD)的病原体。本研究旨在确定 2019 年至 2020 年间在纳米比亚采集的商业猪(n=46)和疣猪(n=42)样本中是否存在 PCV-2。23 份采集样本经 PCR 检测呈阳性(猪 13 份,疣猪 10 份),对 ORF2 的系统发育分析确定了三种基因型(猪中的 PCV-2b 和 PCV-2d 以及疣猪中的 PCV-2c)。这是首次在疣猪和纳米比亚发现 PCV-2。这也是非洲首次报告 PCV-2c。

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