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生活在对立面:在美国,尽管对新冠疫情期间的联邦领导层缺乏信任,女性仍在努力应对。

Living in opposition: How women in the United States cope in spite of mistrust of federal leadership during the pandemic of Covid-19.

机构信息

Department of Anthropology, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.

Department of Anthropology, Social Science Community Engagement Lab, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff, Arizona, USA.

出版信息

J Community Psychol. 2021 Aug;49(6):2059-2070. doi: 10.1002/jcop.22544. Epub 2021 Mar 17.

Abstract

International research collaborators conducted research investigating sociocultural responses to the Covid-19 pandemic. Our mixed methods research design includes surveys and interviews conducted between March and September of 2020 including 249 of 506 survey responses and 18 of 50 in-depth, exploratory, semi-structured interviews with self-defined politically left-leaning women in the United States. We employ a sequential design to analyze statistical and qualitative data. Despite international data suggesting that trust in federal governments reduces anxiety, women who did not trust and actively opposed the Trump administration reported lower levels of anxiety than expected. Results indicate reliance on and development of new forms of connection that seem to mitigate symptomatic anxieties when living in opposition. Women living in opposition to the leadership of the federal government use and develop resources to help them cope. Research on coping strategies and mental health and anxiety during crisis can inform recommendations for ways to support and strengthen sense of coherence during tumultuous times.

摘要

国际研究合作者开展了一项研究,调查了对新冠疫情大流行的社会文化反应。我们的混合方法研究设计包括在 2020 年 3 月至 9 月期间进行的调查和访谈,其中包括对 506 份调查回复中的 249 份和对 50 份深入、探索性、半结构化访谈的回复,受访者是来自美国的自认为政治上倾向左派的女性。我们采用顺序设计来分析统计数据和定性数据。尽管国际数据表明,对联邦政府的信任会降低焦虑,但那些不信任并积极反对特朗普政府的女性报告的焦虑水平低于预期。结果表明,对新的联系形式的依赖和发展似乎减轻了生活在对立面时的症状性焦虑。生活在与联邦政府领导层相对立的女性使用和开发资源来帮助她们应对。对危机期间应对策略以及心理健康和焦虑的研究可以为在动荡时期提供支持和加强一致性感的方法提供建议。

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