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新发现的神经元与神经胶质瘤的通讯:新的非侵入性治疗机会即将出现?

Newly discovered neuron-to-glioma communication: new noninvasive therapeutic opportunities on the horizon?

作者信息

Sprugnoli Giulia, Golby Alexandra J, Santarnecchi Emiliano

机构信息

Berenson-Allen Center for Noninvasive Brain Stimulation, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts, USA.

Radiology Unit, Department of Medicine and Surgery, University of Parma, Parma, Italy.

出版信息

Neurooncol Adv. 2021 Feb 4;3(1):vdab018. doi: 10.1093/noajnl/vdab018. eCollection 2021 Jan-Dec.

DOI:10.1093/noajnl/vdab018
PMID:33738449
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7954106/
Abstract

The newly discovered functional integration of glioma cells into brain networks in mouse models provides groundbreaking insight into glioma aggressiveness and resistance to treatments, also suggesting novel potential therapeutic avenues and targets. In the context of such neuron-to-glioma communication, noninvasive brain modulation techniques traditionally applied to modulate neuronal function in neurological and psychiatric diseases (eg, increase/decrease cortical excitability and plasticity) could now be tested in patients with brain tumors to suppress glioma's activity and its pathological crosstalk with healthy brain tissue.

摘要

在小鼠模型中,新发现的胶质瘤细胞与脑网络的功能整合为胶质瘤的侵袭性和治疗抗性提供了开创性的见解,也提示了新的潜在治疗途径和靶点。在这种神经元与胶质瘤的交流背景下,传统上用于调节神经和精神疾病中神经元功能(例如,增加/降低皮质兴奋性和可塑性)的非侵入性脑调制技术,现在可以在脑肿瘤患者中进行测试,以抑制胶质瘤的活性及其与健康脑组织的病理串扰。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b35/7954106/5c27aaac635f/vdab018_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b35/7954106/5c27aaac635f/vdab018_fig1.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/9b35/7954106/5c27aaac635f/vdab018_fig1.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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Training in the practice of noninvasive brain stimulation: Recommendations from an IFCN committee.非侵入性脑刺激实践培训:IFCN 委员会的建议。
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Tumor BOLD connectivity profile correlates with glioma patients' survival.肿瘤血氧水平依赖性功能连接图谱与胶质瘤患者的生存情况相关。
Neurooncol Adv. 2022 Sep 25;4(1):vdac153. doi: 10.1093/noajnl/vdac153. eCollection 2022 Jan-Dec.
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Collagen Matrices Mediate Glioma Cell Migration Induced by an Electrical Signal.胶原蛋白基质介导电信号诱导的胶质瘤细胞迁移。
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Involvement of White Matter Language Tracts in Glioma: Clinical Implications, Operative Management, and Functional Recovery After Injury.胶质瘤中白质语言传导束的受累情况:临床意义、手术治疗及损伤后的功能恢复
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