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降低儿科患者焦虑:实施非药物干预以帮助接受放射治疗的患者。

Reducing Pediatric Patient Anxiety: Implementing a Nonpharmacologic Intervention to Aid Patients Undergoing Radiation Therapy.

机构信息

Wilmot Cancer Institute at the University of Rochester.

出版信息

Clin J Oncol Nurs. 2021 Apr 1;25(2):215-218. doi: 10.1188/21.CJON.215-218.

Abstract

Pharmacologic interventions are often used to assist with immobilization and decrease anxiety in pediatric patients undergoing radiation therapy. For these patients, distraction can be an alternative to using pharmacologic measures to address anxiety. As a distraction technique, this pilot project placed pediatric patients aged 3 to 6 years in a remote-controlled ride-on car (RC-ROC) to enter and exit the radiation therapy treatment room. Evaluation of the effectiveness of this distraction technique included patient propofol dosing, time sedated, and time in the treatment room, as well as staff satisfaction with the technique.

摘要

药物干预通常用于帮助接受放射治疗的儿科患者固定身体和减轻焦虑。对于这些患者,分散注意力可以替代使用药物措施来解决焦虑。作为一种分散注意力的技术,该试点项目让年龄在 3 至 6 岁的儿科患者乘坐遥控玩具车(RC-ROC)进入和离开放射治疗治疗室。评估这种分散注意力技术的效果包括患者丙泊酚的剂量、镇静时间和在治疗室的时间,以及工作人员对该技术的满意度。

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