State Key Laboratory of Microbial Technology, Shandong University, Shandong 266237, P. R. China.
Tobacco Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shandong 266101, P. R. China.
J Microbiol Biotechnol. 2021 May 28;31(5):740-746. doi: 10.4014/jmb.2101.01003.
Efficient cellulolytic enzyme production is important for the development of lignocellulose-degrading enzyme mixtures. However, purification of cellulases from their native hosts is time- and labor-consuming. In this study, a constitutive expression system was developed in for the secreted production of proteins. Using a constitutive polyubiquitin gene promoter and cultivating with glucose as the sole carbon source, nine cellulolytic enzymes of different origins with relatively high purity were produced within 48 h. When supplemented to a commercial cellulase preparation, cellobiohydrolase I from and cellobiohydrolase II from showed remarkable enhancing effects on the hydrolysis of steam-exploded corn stover. Additionally, a synergistic effect was observed for these two cellobiohydrolases during the hydrolysis. Taken together, the constitutive expression system provides a convenient tool for the production of cellulolytic enzymes, which is expected to be useful in the development of highly efficient lignocellulose-degrading enzyme mixtures.
高效的纤维素酶生产对于木质纤维素降解酶混合物的开发非常重要。然而,从天然宿主中纯化纤维素酶既费时又费力。在这项研究中,为了实现蛋白质的分泌生产,构建了一个组成型表达系统。利用组成型多泛素基因启动子并以葡萄糖作为唯一碳源进行培养,在 48 小时内生产出了来自不同来源的 9 种具有相对较高纯度的纤维素酶。当补充到商业纤维素酶制剂中时,来自 和 的纤维二糖水解酶 I 和纤维二糖水解酶 II 对蒸汽爆破玉米秸秆的水解表现出显著的增强作用。此外,这两种纤维二糖水解酶在水解过程中表现出协同作用。总之,组成型表达系统为纤维素酶的生产提供了一种便捷的工具,有望在高效木质纤维素降解酶混合物的开发中发挥作用。