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越南河内农业综合医院家庭医学中心II型糖尿病患者的健康相关生活质量及其相关因素:一项研究

Health-related quality of life and associated factors among patients with type II diabetes mellitus: A study in the family medicine center (FMC) of Agricultural General Hospital in Hanoi, Vietnam.

作者信息

Tran Kien Nguyen, Phuong Hoa Nguyen, Minh Duc Duong, Wens Johan

机构信息

Hanoi Medical University, Vietnam.

Hanoi University of Public Health, Vietnam.

出版信息

Health Psychol Open. 2021 Feb 23;8(1):2055102921996172. doi: 10.1177/2055102921996172. eCollection 2021 Jan-Jun.

Abstract

The current study aimed to examine the health-related quality of life (HRQoL) and to identify its related factors amongst adult patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). This cross-sectional study recruited randomly 519 patients diagnosed with T2DM for at least 6 months in the Family medicine center (FMC) of Agricultural General Hospital in Hanoi, Vietnam. The Short Form 36 (SF-36) health survey was used to measure their HRQoL. The female patients had lower physical and mental scores than the male patients. Patients with older age, comorbidity, and insulin treatment were more likely to have lower HRQoL. Meanwhile, educational attainment and having frequent exercise were positively associated with HRQoL.

摘要

本研究旨在调查2型糖尿病(T2DM)成年患者的健康相关生活质量(HRQoL),并确定其相关因素。这项横断面研究在越南河内农业综合医院家庭医学中心随机招募了519名被诊断为T2DM至少6个月的患者。采用简短健康调查问卷36项(SF-36)来测量他们的HRQoL。女性患者的身体和心理得分低于男性患者。年龄较大、患有合并症和接受胰岛素治疗的患者更有可能具有较低的HRQoL。同时,教育程度和经常锻炼与HRQoL呈正相关。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b749/7905732/dc00c2d5d334/10.1177_2055102921996172-fig1.jpg

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