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疼痛神经科学教育的适用性:我们现在在哪里?

Applicability of pain neuroscience education: Where are we now?

出版信息

J Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2021;34(4):511-520. doi: 10.3233/BMR-200091.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Explaining pain to patients through pain neuroscience education (PNE) is currently a widespread treatment studied in the musculoskeletal context. Presently, there is sufficient evidence supporting the effectiveness of PNE in patients with chronic musculoskeletal disorders. However, clinicians must pay attention to the actual possibility to transfer research findings in their specific clinical context.

OBJECTIVE

We analysed the applicability of results of studies focused on PNE, which has not been done previously.

METHODS

A detailed discussion on PNE applicability is provided, starting from published randomized controlled trials that investigated the effectiveness of PNE.

RESULTS

This paper markedly points out the awareness of clinicians on the need for an accurate contextualization when choosing PNE as an intervention in clinical practice.

摘要

背景

通过疼痛神经科学教育(PNE)向患者解释疼痛,目前在肌肉骨骼背景下是一种广泛研究的治疗方法。目前,有足够的证据支持 PNE 对慢性肌肉骨骼疾病患者的有效性。然而,临床医生必须注意将研究结果在其特定临床环境中的实际可能性。

目的

我们分析了以前未曾做过的、专注于 PNE 的研究结果的适用性。

方法

从已发表的随机对照试验开始,详细讨论了 PNE 的适用性,这些试验调查了 PNE 的有效性。

结果

本文明确指出,临床医生意识到需要在选择 PNE 作为临床实践中的干预措施时,进行准确的情境化。

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